Publications by authors named "Chang-Lin Du"

Alcoholic liver disease (ALD) caused by chronic alcohol abuse involves complex processes from steatosis to fibrosis, cirrhosis, and hepatocellular carcinoma, posing a global health issue. Bromodomain protein 4 (BRD4) typically serves as a "reader" modulating the functions of transcription factors involved in various biological processes and disease progression. However, the specific mechanisms underlying alcoholic liver injury remain unclear.

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Aims: This study aimed to elucidate the role of Interleukin-11 (IL-11) in hepatic fibrosis (HF) and its potential as a therapeutic target for HF treatment.

Materials And Methods: We investigated IL-11 expression in patients with varying degrees of liver injury through ELISA and immunohistochemistry. A CCl-induced HF mouse model was constructed to study IL-11 expression and cell apoptosis using Western blotting (WB) and other techniques.

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Article Synopsis
  • Macrophage infiltration around tubular epithelial cells (TECs) is a significant feature in diabetic nephropathy (DN), and the communication between these cells is not well understood.
  • Researchers found that extracellular vesicles (EVs) enriched with leucine-rich α-2-glycoprotein 1 (LRG1) from macrophages worsened DN in a mouse model, suggesting a link between these cells.
  • The study revealed that TECs release EVs that can activate macrophages, leading to inflammation and apoptosis in lipid-damaged TECs, highlighting a novel communication pathway that could be targeted for therapeutic interventions.
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