Green leaf volatiles impart characteristic aroma and flavour to a variety of natural foods due to their inherent grassy note contributed by aldehydes. Hydroperoxide lyase (HPL) is an enzyme that helps in the cleavage of fatty acid hydroperoxides to short-chain aldehydes and ω-oxo-acids. A tomato hydroperoxide lyase gene was successfully expressed in BL21 (DE3) cells and used in the subsequent production of ()-3-hexenal.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGlycidyl ethers and their vicinal diols are important building blocks in the organic synthesis of anti-cancer and anti-obesity drugs. Ylehd, an epoxide hydrolase from tropical marine yeast , was explored for its enantioselective properties by kinetic, thermodynamic and studies. Kinetic resolution of racemic phenyl glycidyl ether (PGE) yielded ()-epoxide while for benzyl glycidyl ether (BGE) ()-epoxide was obtained, with vicinal diols of the opposite configuration.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRecalcitrant environmental pollutants, like bromoorganics and epoxides are hydrolysed with limited substrate specificities by microbial oxygenases, reductases, hydrolases and dehalogenases. Here, we report the identification and characterisation of a protein (XP_504164) from the tropical marine yeast Yarrowia lipolytica NCIM 3589, known to degrade bromoorganics and epoxides. Multiple sequence alignment suggests it belongs to α/β superfamily with conservation of catalytic triad and oxyanion hole motifs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAmplification of the tyrosinase gene (melO) from the genomic DNA of Aspergillus oryzae NCIM 1212 yielded a 1.6-kb product. This gene was cloned into pYLEX1, and the resulting pTyro-YLEX1 vector was transformed in Yarrowia lipolytica strain Po 1 g.
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