Acne is a common skin inflammatory condition that can significantly affect the patient's quality of life. Therefore, accurate assessment scales are very important for treatment and management of acne vulgaris. This review article issues a comprehensive review of various acne severity assessment scales.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIndian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol
January 2025
Background: Atopic dermatitis (AD) patients usually wonder if their condition will worsen after vaccination or if they should continue with the treatment they are receiving. Considering that many patients treated with dupilumab had previously experienced severe AD symptoms and flares, the concerns are more understandable.
Objective: This study aimed to investigate the safety of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccination in patients with AD treated with dupilumab.
Background: Data illustrating the impact of atopic dermatitis (AD) on lives of adults with AD in South Korea are limited.
Objective: To assess the AD disease severity and its impact on quality of life (QoL) in patients with AD from South Korea.
Methods: Patients with AD utilizing the specialist dermatology services of major hospitals in South Korea were assessed for disease severity using Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI) score, for QoL using Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) (for QoL), and for comorbidities and treatment experience via retrospective review of 12-month medical records.
J Dermatolog Treat
December 2023
Background: As pilomatricoma is a common adnexal skin tumor often occurring in exposed areas, dermatologists focus on minimizing postsurgical scarring.
Methods: This retrospective study included patients aged < 19 years who underwent surgical treatment for pilomatricoma at a single university hospital from 2015 to 2021. Patient demographics, tumor characteristics, and surgical outcomes were analyzed according to the surgical methods including punch incision and elliptical excision.
Fixed drug eruption (FDE) is a rare type of drug reaction that involves the skin and, less commonly, the mucosal membranes. It is characterized by clinically well-defined erythematous patches or plaques with or without blisters, which relapse at the same location if the causative agent is readministered. Tamsulosin is an alpha-1 adrenergic receptor blocker used to treat benign prostatic hyperplasia, and its common side effects are dizziness and headache.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: In 2015, the Korean Atopic Dermatitis Association (KADA) working group published consensus guidelines for treating atopic dermatitis (AD).
Objective: We aimed to provide updated consensus recommendations for systemic treatment of AD in South Korea based on recent evidence and experience.
Methods: We compiled a database of references from relevant systematic reviews and guidelines on the systemic management of AD.
Prurigo pigmentosa is a rare inflammatory skin disease characterized by an unexpected onset of diffuse erythematous papules and macules usually on the chest, neck, and back. These generally resolve, leaving reticular hyperpigmentation. Rarely, vesicular or bullous forms have been reported.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFToxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) is a severe mucocutaneous adverse reaction characterized by extensive necrosis and epidermal detachment involving more than 30% of the body surface area (BSA). It is commonly triggered by antiepileptics, sulfonamide antibiotics, and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. A 22-year-old female without any underlying medical history presented with painful multiple erythematous bullae and plaques of varied sizes throughout the body for 1 day.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAquagenic wrinkling of the palms (AWP) is a rare condition, which is characterized by appearance of whitish papules and plaques and an excessive wrinkling and swelling of the palmar skin after exposure to water. Herein, we report two cases of AWP. A 17-year-old woman presented prickling focal various sized whitish papules, plaques with wrinkles on both palms after water contact for 6 months ago.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFis an encapsulated yeast that can be found in pigeon droppings, hay, and dust. Primary cutaneous cryptococcosis (PCC) without systemic involvement is recognized as a distinct clinical condition and is rarely reported in immunocompetent patients. A 78-year-old woman with no history of other diseases except for hypertension presented with a painful diffuse erythematous plaque along with oozing on left forearm that had lasted for 7 weeks.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAtopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic, inflammatory cutaneous disease that is characterized by complex immune dysregulation and skin barrier dysfunction with a wide variety of clinical phenotypes. Until recently, conventional therapeutic modalities for AD remained rather non-specific despite AD's complex etiology. Failing to take into account the underlying inflammatory pathways led to treatments with inadequate efficacy or unacceptable long-term toxicities.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAtopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic inflammatory skin disease that is characterized by complex pathophysiology involving both skin barrier dysfunction and aberrant type 2 inflammation/immune responses. AD can be a debilitating condition that drastically impairs quality of life, especially in patients with moderate-to-severe disease. Currently, topical therapies such as corticosteroids and non-steroidal immunomodulatory therapy provide limited efficacy for patients with moderate-to-severe AD; limitations include inadequate response, cutaneous toxicity from overuse, and poor tolerance due to stinging and burning.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAtopic dermatitis (AD) and psoriasis are common chronic skin diseases affecting children. These disorders negatively impact the quality of life (QoL) of patients in health-related aspects such as physical, psychosocial, and mental functioning. This health impact is more accurately represented when accounting for the numerous comorbidities associated with each disorder, and the impact the disorders have on patients' families.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Systemic immunomodulatory treatment is actively recommended in the treatment for moderate to severe atopic dermatitis (AD) patients. However, consensus criteria for the classification of AD severity or treatment refractoriness have not been established yet.
Objective: To establish consensus criteria on the definition of severity classification and treatment refractoriness of AD to provide a basis for proper treatment strategy.