Study Design: prospective study.
Objective: present results of Prestige LP artificial cervical disc replacement (ADR).
Summary Of Background Data: motion preservation with ADR can potentially reduce adjacent segment degeneration.
Study Design: Prospective study
Objective: To determine the clinical outcomes and the effect on quality of life of patients with endoscopic discectomy.
Summary Of Background Data: Percutaneous endoscopic discectomy is a relatively new technique. Very few studies have reported the clinical outcome of percutaneous endoscopic discectomy in terms of quality of life and return to the work.
Study Design: Prospective study.
Objective: Comparison of clinical and radiologic outcomes of minimally invasive (MIS) versus Open transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (TLIF).
Summary Of Background Data: Open TLIF has been performed for many years with good results.