Relationship between F-18 florbetapir uptake in occipital lobe and neurocognitive performance in Alzheimer's disease.

Purpose: To determine the association between occipital amyloid-PET uptake and neurocognitive performance in Alzheimer's disease (AD).

Materials And Methods: Fifty-eight participants with normal aged, mild cognitive impairment (MCI) due to AD and AD subjects who underwent F-18 florbetapir brain PET/CT scans were divided into four groups (A, normal; B, MCI; C, mild AD; and D, moderate/severe AD). Semiquantitative analyses of SUVR images were performed.

Relationships between amyloid levels, glucose metabolism, morphologic changes in the brain and clinical status of patients with Alzheimer's disease.

Objective: The current study was conducted to improve the understanding of relationships between regional cortical amyloid load, glucose metabolism, cortical morphology (volume), and severity of clinical symptoms in patients with AD, MCI, and age-matched controls.

Methods: To objectivize the radiological evaluation of patients with suspected AD, head-to-head multi-modality imaging studies were conducted using MRI and PET/CT with [F]FDG and [F]AV45 for visualization and quantitation of brain morphology, glucose metabolism, and amyloid levels, respectively. A total of 84 subjects was studied, including 33 patients with AD, 31 patients with MCI, and 20 age-matched healthy controls (HC).

Changes in regional cerebral blood flow associated with a 45 day course of the ketogenic agent, caprylidene, in patients with mild to moderate Alzheimer's disease: Results of a randomized, double-blinded, pilot study.

Background: Caprylidene is a ketogen that, when metabolized, produces the ketones beta-hydroxybutyrate and acetoacetate, which can cross the blood brain barrier. It has been hypothesized that ketone bodies can be used as an alternate energy source by neurons with impaired glucose utilization. Caprylidene has been shown to improve cognition in patients with mild-to-moderate Alzheimer's disease (AD) who lacked an AD-predisposing allele (ɛ4) of the gene for apolipoprotein E.

Utility of Adding SPECT/CT Imaging to Post-Therapeutic Radioiodine Whole-Body Scan in Patients with Differentiated Thyroid Cancer.

Objective: To determine the usefulness of adding single-photon emission computed tomography/computed tomography (SPECT/CT) imaging to post-therapeutic radioiodine whole-body scan (RxWBS) in patients with differentiated thyroid cancer.

Material And Method: RxWBSs and SPECT/CT images of 93 consecutive patients were reviewed retrospectively by three experienced nuclear medicine physicians without knowledge of clinical data. RxWBSs were reviewed first followed by evaluation of RxWBS plus SPECT/CT imaging.