Objective: The aim of study was to investigate the correlation of GLUT3 upregulation and butyrate-mediated acquired chemoresistance.
Method: A butyrate-resistant CRC cell model was established from parental (PT) HCT116 cells by gradually increasing the concentration of sodium butyrate (NaBu), followed by evaluation of resistance to butyrate and trichostatin A (TSA) by the MTT method. The expression of SLC2A3 gene and GLUT3 protein were assessed by semi-quantitative RT-PCR and western blotting, respectively.
Background/objectives: Mitochondrial DNA leakage leads to inflammatory responses via endosome activation. This study aims to evaluate whether the perennial grass water extract () ameliorate mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) leakage.
Materials/methods: The major bioactive constituents of (PPW) were investigated by high-performance liquid chromatography, after which their antioxidant activities were assessed.
Background: Resistance to chemotherapeutic agents is usually found in cancer stem cells (CSCs) and cancer stem-like cells that are often regarded as the target for cancer monitoring. However, the different patterns of their transcriptomic profiling is still unclear.
Objective: This study aims to illustrate the transcriptomic profile of CSCs and butyrate-resistant colorectal carcinoma cells (BR-CRCs), by comparing them with parental colorectal cancer (CRC) cells in order to identify distinguishing transcription patterns of the CSCs and BR-CRCs.