Publications by authors named "Cesar A B Medolago"

The small Neotropical finches called capuchinos are outstanding because they have experienced one of the most recent and explosive avian radiations ever documented for birds. Despite very low morphological and niche divergence among species, many of them are reproductively isolated when in sympatry due to strong sexual selection in plumage traits. However, a specific pair of mostly parapatric species, the Pearly-bellied, Sporophila pileata, and the Copper Seedeaters, S.

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Article Synopsis
  • Scientists aim to uncover the reasons behind the Neotropical region's high bird diversity by examining factors like climate and human impact on morphological variation.
  • The ATLANTIC BIRD TRAITS dataset includes over 67,000 bird records spanning 711 species in South America’s Atlantic forests, covering up to 44 morphological traits collected over 200 years.
  • This dataset, which is the most extensive of its kind in a biodiversity hotspot, supports both basic scientific research and practical conservation efforts.
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Seed-finches are small-sized Neotropical granivorous birds characterized by extremely strong and thick beaks. Among these birds, the Great-billed Seed-Finch Sporophila maximiliani has been selectively and intensively trapped to the extent that has become one of the most endangered bird species in South America, yet its taxonomy remains complex and controversial. Two subspecies have been recognized: S.

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The Great-billed Seed-finch, Sporophila maximiliani, is a threatened neotropical bird that has declined mainly due to illegal trapping, with very few records in the wild in the last two decades. Despite the existence of a considerable captive population that could be used for reintroductions into the wild, many individuals are known to be hybrids either with other species or subspecies of the genus. Forensic investigations are urgently needed to distinguish between birds born in captivity from those from illegal trade.

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