[Sarcoidosis as an uncommon cause of articular pathology in pediatric patients].

We present two cases of sarcoidosis with chronic arthropathy presenting clinical and imaging findings compatible with chronic juvenile arthritis. One patient suffered from chronic nephropathy, with anomalous US pattern and sarcoid granulomas demonstrated at renal biopsy. Throughout the illness, the patient suffered from cutaneous lesions that proved to be sarcoid granulomas after biopsy.

Color Doppler sonography in the diagnosis of neonatal intrahepatic portosystemic shunts.

Intrahepatic portosystemic shunts are infrequent in children. We report 3 cases of neonates who presented with jaundice during the first month of life. Color Doppler sonography in the first 2 cases showed direct communication between the right portal and hepatic veins.

Ultrasound study of acute appendicitis in children with emphasis upon the diagnosis of retrocecal appendicitis.

Acute appendicitis in children frequently presents equivocal clinical manifestations. Delay of the proper diagnosis and unnecessary laparotomies are common. Abdominal ultrasound has proved to be useful in the diagnosis of acute appendicitis in adults.

[New aspects of gallbladder pathology in children].

We have reviewed in a retrospective study 38 children treated in our Hospital, during the last seven years, because of non congenital gall-bladder disease. The diagnosis established were cholelithiasis 58 for 100, hydrops 26 for 100, acalculous cholecystitis 13 for 100 and hemobilia in one child. Cholelithiasis was more frequent in females at a rate of 2/1.

Hepatic hamartoma in a newborn.

In a newborn infant with heart failure and hepatomegaly the radiological findings suggested hepatic haemangioendothelioma, but subsequently the tumour proved to be a hamartoma.

[Radiological diagnosis of primitive hepatic tumors in infants (author's transl)].

Six primitive hepatic tumours (two benign and four malignant) collected over a period of seven years, are studied. The symptoms were mild or absent in many of the cases, and all were discovered after investigation of hepatomegaly or abdominal mass. The importance of the co-ordinated use of radiological and gammagraphical findings is pointed out.

The wide spectrum of the asphyxiating thoracic dysplasia.

Seven cases of A. T. D.

Intracranial calcification in a neonate with the Sturge Weber syndrome and additional problems.

The neonate in this report had severe encephalotrigeminal angiomatosis with intracranial calcification, cranial hemiatrophy, microcephaly and generalised severe cerebral atrophy. Such findings are not common in the newborn with this syndrome.