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View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhospholamban (PLN) plays a role in cardiomyocyte calcium handling as primary inhibitor of sarco/endoplasmic reticulum Ca-ATPase (SERCA). The p.(Arg14del) pathogenic variant in the PLN gene results in a high risk of developing dilated or arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy with heart failure.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlasma heart failure (HF) biomarkers, like natriuretic peptides, are important in diagnosis, prognosis and HF treatment. Several novel HF biomarkers have been identified, including Gal-3, GDF-15 and TIMP-1, but their clinical potential remains vague. Here we investigated plasma biomarker levels in relation to tissue expression and structural and functional cardiac changes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAims: A kinase interacting protein 1 (AKIP1) stimulates physiological growth in cultured cardiomyocytes and attenuates ischaemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury in ex vivo perfused hearts. We aimed to determine whether AKIP1 modulates the cardiac response to acute and chronic cardiac stresses in vivo.
Methods And Results: Transgenic mice with cardiac-specific overexpression of AKIP1 (AKIP1-TG) were created.
Int J Cardiovasc Imaging
February 2013
Myocardial edema can arise in several disease states. MRI contrast agent can accumulate in edematous tissue, which complicates differential diagnosis with contrast-enhanced (CE)-MRI and might lead to overestimation of infarct size. Sodium Chemical Shift Imaging ((23)Na-CSI) may provide an alternative for edema imaging.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObject: Imaging of myocardial infarct composition is essential to assess efficacy of emerging therapeutics. T (2) (*) mapping has the potential to image myocardial hemorrhage and fibrosis by virtue of its short T (2) (*) . We aimed to quantify T (2) (*) in acute and chronic myocardial ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury in mice.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol
March 2010
ROS have been implicated in the development of pathological ventricular hypertrophy and the ensuing contractile dysfunction. Using the rat monocrotaline (MCT) model of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH), we recently reported oxidative stress in the failing right ventricle (RV) with no such stress in the left ventricle of the same hearts. We used the antioxidant EUK-134 to assess the role of ROS in the pathological remodeling and dysfunction of the RV.
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