Publications by authors named "Cecilia Padilla-Ibarra"

The classification of carbapenemases can help guide therapy. The present study evaluated the performance of the CPO detection test, included in the BD Phoenix NMIC-501 panel for the detection and classification of carbapenemases on the representative molecularly characterized strains collection from Mexico. Carbapenem non-susceptible isolates collected in Mexico were included.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

We analyzed the antimicrobial resistance (AMR) data of 6519 clinical isolates of ( = 3985), ( = 775), ( = 163), ( = 781), ( = 124), and ( = 691) from 43 centers in Mexico. AMR assays were performed using commercial microdilution systems (37/43) and the disk diffusion susceptibility method (6/43). The presence of carbapenemase-encoding genes was assessed using PCR.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to analyze the genomic features and molecular epidemiology of carbapenem-resistant bacteria like Klebsiella pneumoniae, Escherichia coli, Acinetobacter baumannii, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa in Mexico using whole genome sequencing and bioinformatics tools.
  • Clinical isolates were collected from 28 medical centers, and various genetic resistance and virulence factors were identified in these bacteria, indicating a significant presence of resistance genes across the studied strains.
  • The findings highlight the prevalence of multiple resistance genes in the tested bacteria, suggesting urgent attention is needed for managing antibiotic resistance in clinical settings in Mexico.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Antimicrobial resistance is a global concern. Analysis of sterile fluids is essential because microorganisms are defined as significant in most cases. Blood, cerebrospinal, and pleural fluids are frequently received in the microbiology lab because they are associated with considerable rates of morbi-mortality.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

In this study, we report the carbapenemase-encoding genes and colistin resistance in , , , and in the second year of the COVID-19 pandemic. Clinical isolates included carbapenem-resistant , carbapenem-resistant , carbapenem-resistant , and carbapenem-resistant . Carbapenemase-encoding genes were detected by PCR.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

This study aims to assess the changes in antimicrobial resistance among some critical and high-priority microorganisms collected previously and during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic in Mexico. We collected antimicrobial susceptibility data for critical and high-priority microorganisms from blood, urine, respiratory samples, and from all specimens, in which the pathogen may be considered a causative agent. Data were stratified and compared for two periods: 2019 versus 2020 and second semester 2019 (prepandemic) versus the second semester 2020 (pandemic).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF