Reduction in sympathetic tone in patients with obstructive sleep apnoea: is fixed CPAP more effective than APAP? A randomised, parallel trial protocol.

Introduction: Obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) is a prevalent disease associated with cardiovascular events. Hypertension is one of the major intermediary mechanisms leading to long-term cardiovascular adverse events. Intermittent hypoxia and hypercapnia associated with nocturnal respiratory events stimulate chemoreflexes, resulting in sympathetic overactivity and blood pressure (BP) elevation.

[Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. Diagnostic strategies in various clinical settings].

Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome (OSAS) is a common disease, whose prevalence and expression may vary depending on the associated pathology, age or gender. Thus, the prevalence of OSAS is up to 80% in case of refractory hypertension. This led up to individualize clinical presentation of clusters, although currently, the individualization of these different phenotypes did not conduct to a specific care or predict different evolution.

Rebiopsy during disease progression in patients treated by TKI for oncogene-addicted NSCLC.

All lung cancer patients with mutant epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) or rearranged EML4-ALK eventually develop acquired resistance to treatment. Rebiopsy may give insight into the resistance mechanisms and direct further lines of treatment. Here, we evaluate the potential interest and limitations of rebiopsy.