Publications by authors named "Cecile Augereau"

Genetic diseases associated with defects in primary cilia are classified as ciliopathies. Pancreatic lesions and ductal cysts are found in patients with ciliopathic polycystic kidney diseases suggesting a close connection between pancreatic defects and primary cilia. Here we investigate the role of two genes whose deletion is known to cause primary cilium defects, namely Hnf6 and Lkb1, in pancreatic ductal homeostasis.

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Extracting RNA from pancreatic tissue is notoriously challenging because of the organ's high RNase content. Standard methods using TriPure or TRIzol classically yield RNA of sufficient quality for routine gene expression analysis but not for microarray or deep sequencing analysis. Here we developed a simple method to extract high-quality RNA from mouse pancreas.

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Objective: The transcription factor SOX9 was recently shown to stimulate ductal gene expression in pancreatic acinar-to-ductal metaplasia and to accelerate development of premalignant lesions preceding pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). Here, we investigate how SOX9 operates in pancreatic tumourigenesis.

Design: We analysed genomic and transcriptomic data from surgically resected PDAC and extended the expression analysis to xenografts from PDAC samples and to PDAC cell lines.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study investigates the role of microRNAs (miRNAs) in the differentiation of acinar cells in the pancreas, particularly as they relate to diseases affecting the exocrine pancreas.
  • Researchers utilized genetically modified mice to explore how the inactivation of Dicer, which is essential for miRNA production, impacts acinar differentiation and leads to changes associated with diseases like pancreatitis.
  • Findings indicate that specific miRNAs, such as Let-7b and miR-495, are crucial for maintaining acinar cell differentiation by repressing hepatic genes and that disruptions in their expression contribute to a shift towards a hepatic gene program in dysfunctional acinar cells.
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