Publications by authors named "Cavaleri E"

Article Synopsis
  • The immune response involving antibodies is driven by immunoglobulins produced by activated B cells, which recognize pathogens and differentiate into plasma cells that secrete antibodies.
  • In multiple myeloma, a type of cancer, there is an overproduction of these antibodies due to the excessive growth of plasma cells in the bone marrow, leading to the presence of monoclonal components in the blood and urine that can be used as disease biomarkers.
  • The Hevylite assay quantifies both involved and uninvolved immunoglobulins in patients with multiple myeloma, providing critical information for diagnosis, monitoring, and evaluating treatment responses according to international guidelines.
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Aim: This study sought to evaluate possible higher risk for dental caries among asthmatic children undergoing treatment with short-acting beta2-agonists.

Methods: Dental clinical assessments, saliva analysis and a questionnaire survey were carried out on 60 children aged 6-12, of whom 30 were asthmatic subjects undergoing treatment with short-acting beta2-agonists and 30 were used as controls. The obtained data for DMFT/dmft scores, Silness-Löe plaque index, buffer capacity and bacteria counts for Streptococcus mutans and Lactobacillus in the saliva, oral hygiene and dietary habits were compared using Student t-test and Pearson chi-square test.

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Background: The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of two chemotherapeutic agents against bacterial forms responsible for prosthesis-related infections.

Methods: The evaluation was made on the basis of a count using optical microscope 1000x after GRAM staining of the main bacterial forms found in periprosthetic inflammatory exudate both before and after treatment. Two drugs used: ornidazole and minocycline.

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