Publications by authors named "Catherine J Stannard"

Reflectivity, smoothness and geometry of several types of food packaging board were studied in relation to the effectiveness of decontamination treatments involving ultraviolet (UV-C, 254 nm) irradiation. Surfaces containing aluminum in the laminate reflected more light in the 325 to 550 nm range and showed a lower lethal effect when Bacillus subtilis spores were irradiated. Visible light of wavelengths between 325 and 550 nm is known to cause photoreactivation of UV damage in vegetative cells.

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A luminometric method was used to determine the levels of residual hydrogen peroxide present in preformed food packaging cartons after a decontamination process using sterile distilled water or 0.1, 1.0 or 30% (wt/vol) hydrogen peroxide and ultraviolet (UV-C, 254 nm) irradiation.

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A treatment combining hydrogen peroxide and ultra-violet (UV-C) irradiation was assessed for reduction of microbial contamination in pre-formed food packaging cartons. There was a synergistic effect between low concentrations (0 - 5% wt/vol) of hydrogen peroxide and UV-C irradiation (10 s) on spores of Bacillus subtilis , the maximum lethality occurring between 0.5 and 1% peroxide.

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