"I'm Not Experienced … Please Send Advice": Teens Seeking Information and Advice About Sexual Behaviors on Reddit.

Teens commonly use the internet for seeking information about sex and sexual relationships, particularly in the absence of comprehensive sex education from offline sources. The social media platform, Reddit, has become a popular forum for teens seeking information about sex from peers, due to its culture of anonymity. To explore teens' use of Reddit for this purpose, we asked: We performed qualitative content analysis with secondary, publicly available social media posts ( = 180) from a large community on Reddit (r/teenrelationships) designed for teens to ask questions about relationships.

Observed Instagram use and satisfaction with life: Associations with received communications and exploration of others' content after posting a selfie.

Over 70% of Americans use social media platforms, like Instagram. With this high prevalence, researchers have investigated the relationship between social media use and psychological well-being. Extant research has yielded mixed results, however, as most measures of social media use are self-reported and focus on amount of use.

BARRIERS TO REPORTING AND LACK OF EQUITABLE SUPPORT: ABORTION ACCESS FOR ADULTS WITH AUTISM EXPERIENCING RAPE-RELATED PREGNANCY POST-ROE.

Following the overturning of Roe v. Wade, individuals with autism experience unique barriers to accessing abortion for rape-related pregnancies in states restricting reproductive health care. Barriers to reporting rape include inadequate sex education which contributes to a lack of information about sexual violence (SV), difficulties labeling and recognizing SV, and potential difficulties navigating the role of a caregiver or conservator when reporting SV.

Rape Myth Acceptance in a Community Sample of Adult Women in the Post #MeToo Era.

Rape myth acceptance (RMA) is commonly targeted in anti-rape activism (e.g., the #MeToo Movement) and prevention work due to its association with perpetration, risk of victimization, survivor outcomes, and injustices in the criminal legal system.

Gender, romantic relationships and sexual health in Mexico: Parents' experiences of discussion with their children.

A focus on promoting sexual health and preventing sexual violence remains largely unaddressed in most evidence-based parenting prevention programmes, despite the promise of success in addressing these topics after foundational parenting practices have been strengthened. The primary objective of this study was to understand how Mexican family and gender values shape the way families in Mexico City approach discussion of sexual health and violence with their adolescent children. The goal was to inform the development of a culturally relevant sexual health promotion and violence prevention module to add to an existing parenting intervention.

"They are Assuming That We are Going to Accuse Them of Rape, and We are Assuming That They are Going to Rape us": A Developmental Perspective on Emerging Adults' Consent Conversations Post #MeToo.

Prevalence of sexual assault remains high on American college campuses, and sexual consent education is lacking within school-based sexual health education programming. Much empirical research has aimed to reduce sexual violence through a deeper understanding of college students' perceptions of sexual consent. However, researchers have not yet examined the impact of broader social discourse, such as that initiated by the #MeToo movement, on emerging adults' conceptualizations of sexual consent.

Clear cell papillary renal cell carcinoma: Characteristics and survival outcomes from a large single institutional series.

Objectives: To investigate the clinical characteristics and survival outcomes of a large clear cell papillary renal cell carcinoma cohort.

Methods And Materials: A retrospective review of patients with clear cell papillary renal cell carcinoma at a single academic center was performed after Institutional Review Board approval. Patients underwent either partial or radical nephrectomy from September 2009 to July 2019.

Slutpage Use Among U.S. College Students: The Secret and Social Platforms of Image-Based Sexual Abuse.

The phenomenon of "slutpages," tied to high schools, fraternities, and the military, used to post, share, and comment on nude and semi-nude images of women, has emerged in mass media. To our knowledge, this is the first study to empirically investigate slutpage use behaviors including: visiting slutpages, posting nude images/videos online without consent, and using a vault app to store/share nude images. We conducted a survey of undergraduate college students attending a large Midwestern university in the U.

Hookup experiences and feelings of regret: The effects of gender, college context, and hookup characteristics.

To examine how specific aspects of a hookup are related to feelings of regret among college students, and how these patterns vary by gender and college context. Freshmen and sophomore men ( = 92) and women ( = 283) from a Midwestern university and community college. Participants answered questions about their most recent hookup and feelings of regret.

Dynavision Normative Data for Healthy Adults: Reaction Test Program.

Importance: Previous research has calculated normative data for the Dynavision D2 Visuomotor Training (D2) System among healthy athletes to understand concussion management, but to date no studies have identified the norms for healthy adults over a large age range (18-80 yr) for physical response speed.

Objective: To provide normative data for the D2 for physical response speed in adults ages 18-80 yr.

Design: Cross-sectional, descriptive study to obtain normative data on physical response speed using the D2 for adults in age categories 18-40, 41-60, and 61-80 yr.

Xylem form and function under extreme nutrient limitation: an example from California's pygmy forest.

Xylem anatomy and function have large implications for plant growth as well as survival during drought, but the impact of nutrient limitation on xylem is not fully understood. This study examines the pygmy forest in California, a plant community that experiences negligible water stress but is severely stunted by low-nutrient and acidic soil, to investigate how nutrient limitation affects xylem function. Thirteen key anatomical and hydraulic traits of stems of four species were compared between pygmy forest plants and nearby conspecifics growing on richer soil.

Small trees, big problems: Comparative leaf function under extreme edaphic stress.

Premise Of The Study: The pygmy forest, a plant community of severely stunted conifers and ericaceous angiosperms, occurs on patches of highly acidic, nutrient-poor soils along the coast of Northern California, USA. This system is an excellent opportunity to study the effect of severe nutrient deficiency on leaf physiology in a naturally-occurring ecosystem. In this study, we seek to understand the physiological mechanisms stunting the plants' growth and their implications for whole plant function.

Management of stage I testicular germ cell tumours.

Clinical stage I testicular germ cell tumours (TGCT) are highly curable neoplasms. The treatment of stage I testicular cancer is complex and requires a multidisciplinary approach. Standard options after radical orchiectomy for seminoma include active surveillance, radiation therapy or 1-2 cycles of carboplatin, and options for nonseminoma include active surveillance, retroperitoneal lymph node dissection (RPLND) or 1-2 cycles of bleomycin plus etoposide plus cisplatin (BEP).

Neoadjuvant chemotherapy in urothelial bladder cancer: impact of regimen and variant histology.

Aim: We compared the efficacy of methotrexate/vinblastine/doxorubicin/cisplatin (MVAC) versus gemcitabine/cisplatin in urothelial cancer and neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) efficacy in variant histology (VH).

Materials & Methods: Radical cystectomy patients were retrospectively compared with those who received NACT. Factors associated with survival, pathologic complete response (pCR) and downstaging (pDS) were evaluated in multivariable models.

Does Squamous Differentiation Portend Worse Outcomes in Urothelial Bladder Cancer?

Introduction: Interest on the impact of variant histology in bladder cancer prognosis is increasing. Although squamous differentiation is the most well characterized, only recently have less common variants gained increased recognition. We assessed whether squamous differentiation conferred a worse prognosis than nonvariant urothelial bladder cancer in a contemporary cohort of patients treated with radical cystectomy given the increased awareness of other less common variants.

Differentiating reconstructive techniques in partial nephrectomy: a propensity score analysis.

Introduction: To assess whether volumetric measurements can differentiate functional changes between reconstructive techniques after partial nephrectomy.

Materials And Methods: One hundred and fifty-six patients undergoing partial nephrectomy for a single renal mass were retrospectively studied between 2008 and 2012. Computed tomography scans were available for volume calculations on 56 (18 non-renorrhaphy and 38 renorrhaphy).

Three-tiered nodal classification system for bladder cancer: a new proposal.

Aim: To evaluate a three-tiered prognostic stratification using one, two to five and >five positive lymph nodes (LNs) and this nodal staging system performs across different pelvic LN dissection (PLND) templates and adjuvant chemotherapy status.

Methods: We evaluated 244 patients with positive LN urothelial cancer who underwent radical cystectomy and PLND between 2000 and 2011. Survival analyses utilizing the Kaplan-Meier method and log rank test were performed.

Nationally representative trends and geographic variation in treatment of localized prostate cancer: the Urologic Diseases in America project.

Background: Several treatment options for clinically localized prostate cancer currently exist under the established guidelines. We aim to assess nationally representative trends in treatment over time and determine potential geographic variation using two large national claims registries.

Methods: Men with prostate cancer insured by Medicare (1998-2006) or a private insurer (Ingenix database, 2002-2006) were identified using International Classification of Diseases-9 and Current Procedural Terminology-4 codes.

Contemporary bladder cancer: variant histology may be a significant driver of disease.

Objectives: To evaluate pathologic and survival outcomes among patients with variant histology (VH) urothelial carcinoma of the bladder.

Methods: A retrospective review of an institutional database was performed to identify all patients who underwent radical cystectomy with curative intent for urothelial carcinoma between 2008 and June 2013. VH was assigned by genitourinary pathologists.

The impact of bleomycin on retroperitoneal histology at post-chemotherapy retroperitoneal lymph node dissection of good risk germ cell tumors.

Purpose: Induction chemotherapy for International Germ Cell Cancer Collaborative Group (IGCCCG) good risk metastatic testicular cancer includes 3 cycles of bleomycin, etoposide and cisplatin (BEP x3) or 4 cycles of etoposide and cisplatin (EP x4). We examine differences in active cancer in the retroperitoneum between patients receiving BEP x3 compared to EP x4.

Materials And Methods: The Indiana University Testis Cancer database was queried to identify IGCCCG good risk patients who received BEP x3 or EP x4 induction chemotherapy before retroperitoneal lymph node dissection.

Oncologic and quality-of-life outcomes with wide resection in robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy.

Objectives: To assess urinary quality-of-life (QoL) and oncologic outcomes between wide resection (WR) robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy (RALP) and non-WR (NWR) RALP in men with intermediate- or high-risk (Cancer of the Prostate Risk Assessment [CAPRA]-9 >2) prostate adenocarcinoma.

Methods: Patients undergoing RALP (2004-2013) for intermediate- or high-risk prostate adenocarcinoma were analyzed. Kaplan-Meier methodology with Cox proportional hazards regression evaluated biochemical recurrence-free survival (BCR-FS).

The changing reality of urothelial bladder cancer: should non-squamous variant histology be managed as a distinct clinical entity?

Objectives: To assess the effect of non-squamous differentiation (non-SQD) variant histology on survival in muscle-invasive bladder urothelial cancer (UC).

Patients And Methods: A cohort of 411 radical cystectomy (RC) cases performed with curative intent for muscle-invasive primary UC was identified between 2008 and June 2013. Survival analysis was evaluated using Kaplan-Meier methodology comparing non-variant (NV) + SQD histology to non-SQD variant histology (non-SQD variants).

Critical analysis of the 2010 TNM classification in patients with lymph node-positive bladder cancer: influence of lymph node disease burden.

Objectives: In 2010, a new TNM staging system was published by American Joint Committee on Cancer, changing the nodal classification to include the presence of common iliac lymph node (LN) involvement as N3 category. The objective of this study was to define the capability of the current TNM nodal classification to separate patients with different prognostic stages and to evaluate the effect of LN disease burden.

Methods And Materials: A total of 93 patients with metastatic LNs after radical cystectomy and extended LN dissection for urothelial carcinoma of the bladder between 1999 and 2012 were included.