Association of Calf Muscle Pump Stimulation With Sleep Quality in Adults.

Prevention of lower extremity fluid pooling (LEFP) is associated with improved sleep quality. Physical activity and compression stockings are non-invasive methods used to manage LEFP, but both are associated with low adherence. Calf muscle pump (CMP) stimulation is an alternative and more convenient approach.

Calf muscle pump stimulation as a means to reduce symptoms of fibromyalgia syndrome.

Fibromyalgia (FM) is a debilitating chronic condition that often affects women in midlife with widespread pain that interrupts attempts to exercise. The purpose of this pilot study was to test the efficacy of calf muscle pump (CMP) stimulation as an adjuvant therapy for FM by (1) assessing the correlation of the level of symptoms, as measured by the revised Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire (FIQR), and blood pressure (BP), (2) measuring change in mean FIQR scores for subjects who use a CMP-stimulation device for 12 weeks, and (3) measuring the correlation of total device usage and the level of symptoms as measured by the FIQR. The 29 male and female participants (mean age = 47.

Ultrasonometric profiling of incidence and risk of osteoporosis in rural women.

Background: It is estimated that over 200 million people worldwide have osteoporosis. The prevalence of osteoporosis is continuing to escalate with the increasingly aging population. The major complication of osteoporosis is an increase in fragility fractures leading to morbidity, mortality, and decreased quality of life.

Reversal of lower limb edema by calf muscle pump stimulation.

Background: Peripheral edema (PE) is commonly coupled with heart failure, restrictive cardiomyopathy, nephrotic syndrome, renal failure, and hypoproteinemia. Diuretics and/or limb elevation, although commonly prescribed to treat PE, are often insufficient to remove sufficient fluid to prevent complications. We assessed the ability of the calf muscle pump (CMP) stimulation to reverse PE.

Ultrasonometric profiling of incidence and risk of osteoporosis on rural women.

It is estimated that over 200 million people worldwide have osteoporosis. The prevalence of osteoporosis is continuing to escalate with the increasingly elderly population. The major complication of osteoporosis is an increase in fragility fractures leading to morbidity, mortality, and decreased quality of life.

Reversal of lower limb venous and lymphatic pooling by passive non-invasive calf muscle pump stimulation.

Our preliminary data indicate that exogenous plantar micromechanical stimulation at 45 Hz applied at the plantar surface can prevent tachycardia and blood pressure depression associated with immobility, consistent with improvement in venous and lymphatic fluid return delivered by increased calf muscle activity. In this study, instantaneous beat-to-beat systolic blood pressure of thirty four healthy adult women participants (n=34; age range: 35-78 years) were assessed non-invasively using servo-controlled infra-red finger arterial plethysmography, for 30 minutes in the supine position, followed by 30 minutes in the seated position without plantar stimulation, and lastly for 30 minutes in the seated position with the application of a 45 Hz plantar stimulus (50 microm, p-p). Thirty minutes of supine rest resulted in an average increase of 15 mmHg in systolic pressure.