Cup-to-disc ratio measured clinically and via OCT in pediatric patients being monitored as glaucoma suspects for suspicious optic discs.

Purpose: Compare cup-to-disc ratio (CDR) measured by clinical assessment and optical coherence tomography (OCT) in pediatric eyes being monitored as glaucoma suspects for suspicious optic disc appearance.

Design: Retrospective cross-sectional study.

Methods: An institutional study following 221 eyes from 122 unique pediatric glaucoma suspects being monitored due to increased or asymmetric appearance of CDR.

Ophthalmologic Findings in Children with Neurofibromatosis Type 1.

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the ophthalmologic findings in children with neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) and compare these findings in eyes with and without optic pathway gliomas (OPGs). We carried out a retrospective chart review of children with NF1. We recorded demographic characteristics, clinical manifestations of disease, and ophthalmologic findings including visual acuity, intraocular pressure, cup-to-disc ratio, visual field testing, and optical coherence tomography findings.

Netarsudil in the management of refractory pediatric glaucoma.

We performed a retrospective review of patients with refractory pediatric glaucoma who were started on netarsudil at the Wilmer Eye Institute. We found minimally sustained IOP lowering over a 6-month period in 29 eyes of 23 patients. Our results suggest that although netarsudil is an alternative medication in the management of pediatric glaucoma, its efficacy may be limited in refractory pediatric glaucoma patients.

Maternity and family leave experiences among female ophthalmologists in the United States.

Objective: To evaluate family and maternity leave policies and examine the social and professional impacts on female ophthalmologists.

Participants: Participants were recruited through the Women in Ophthalmology online list-serv to complete a survey evaluating maternity leave policies and their impacts. Survey questions were repeated for each birth event after medical school for up to five birth events.