Anaerobic digestion (AD) produces useful biogas and waste streams with high levels of dissolved methane (CH) and ammonium (NH), among other nutrients. Membrane biofilm reactors (MBfRs), which support dissolved methane oxidation in the same reactor as simultaneous nitrification and denitrification (ME-SND), are a potential bubble-less treatment method. Here, we demonstrate ME-SND taking place in single-stage, AD digestate liquid-fed MBfRs, where oxygen (O) and supplemental CH were delivered via pressurized membranes.
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