Publications by authors named "Carolin Heise"

A variety of inorganic carbon acquisition modes have been proposed in Characean algae, however, a broadly applicable inorganic carbon uptake mechanism is unknown for the genus Chara. In the present study, we analyzed if C. braunii can efficiently use HCO as a carbon source for photosynthesis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Chara braunii is a model for early land plant evolution and terrestrialization. Salt stress has a profound effect on water and ion transport activities, thereby interacting with many other processes, including inorganic carbon acquisition for photosynthesis. In this study, we analyzed the impact of salt stress (5 practical salt units, PSU) on the physiology and gene expression in C.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • - LEA proteins, particularly the LEA_4 group, play a key role in helping plants survive stress, especially in dry seeds of Arabidopsis, where many of these proteins are actively expressed.
  • - Using fluorescence techniques, researchers discovered that LEA_4 proteins are found in various parts of the cell, including the endoplasmic reticulum, nucleus, and mitochondria, with some proteins showing specific localization patterns influenced by hydration levels.
  • - Studies showed that certain LEA_4 proteins can form homodimers and heterodimers, with some creating liquid-like droplets, indicating that liquid-liquid phase separation might be crucial for their biological functions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

During seed germination, desiccation tolerance is lost in the radicle with progressing radicle protrusion and seedling establishment. This process is accompanied by comprehensive changes in the metabolome and proteome. Germination of Arabidopsis seeds was investigated over 72 h with special focus on the heat-stable proteome including late embryogenesis abundant (LEA) proteins together with changes in primary metabolites.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Photorespiration metabolizes 2-phosphoglyolate (2-PG) to avoid inhibition of carbon assimilation and allocation. In addition to 2-PG removal, photorespiration has been shown to play a role in stress protection. Here, we studied the impact of faster 2-PG degradation through overexpression of 2-PG phosphatase (PGLP) on the abiotic stress-response of (Arabidopsis).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF