Publications by authors named "Carolin Buchmann"

Article Synopsis
  • Enzymatic degradation can help lessen the environmental damage caused by plastics, yet effective enzymes for breaking down polyurethanes have been elusive despite extensive research.
  • Researchers discovered urethanases from a soil metagenome library that had been in contact with polyurethane waste, which can hydrolyze urethane bonds in polyether-polyurethane foams.
  • This urethanase was successfully applied in a chemoenzymatic recycling process, allowing for the breakdown of dicarbamates from polyether-polyurethane foam, showcasing its potential for widespread use in recycling various polyurethane wastes.
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Due to the promise of more sustainable recycling of plastics through biocatalytic degradation, the search for and engineering of polyester hydrolases have become a thriving field of research. Furthermore, among other methods, halo formation assays have become popular for the detection of polyester-hydrolase activity. However, established halo-formation assays are limited in their ability to screen for thermostable enzymes, which are particularly important for efficient plastic degradation.

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