Surgical resources in advanced thyroid cancer treatment with aerodigestive tract invasion.

Background: Despite papillary thyroid cancer (PTC) excellent prognosis, 10-15% of patients may present aggressive local behaviour. We present two cases with different aerodigestive tract invasion partners in which two reconstructions were used, out of all the surgical resources we have planned preoperatively [1-4].

Methods: Case 1: 57-year-old woman with asymmetric goitre and a 60mm nodule (Bethesda-VI).

Role of surgical manipulation in lung inflammatory response in a model of lung resection surgery.

Objectives: Lung resection surgery with one-lung ventilation leads to an inflammatory response. Surgical manipulation can play a key role in this response. Sevoflurane, a commonly used volatile anaesthetic, has a proven anti-inflammatory effect.

Prognostic influence of loss of blood group A antigen expression in pathologic stage I non-small-cell lung cancer.

Introduction: In the scientific literature, contradictory results has been published on the prognostic value of the loss of expression of blood group antigen A (BAA) in lung cancer. The objective of our study was to analyze this fact in our surgical series.

Patients And Methods: In a multicenter study, 402 non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients were included.

Multicenter analysis of survival and prognostic factors in pathologic stage I non-small-cell lung cancer according to the new 2009 TNM classification.

Introduction: The new 2009 TNM classification introduced important modifications in lung cancer staging. The aim of this study is to validate our series of patients with pathologic stage I non-small-cell lung cancer according to the 7th edition of the TNM classification of malignant tumors and to the factors related with prognosis.

Patients And Methods: A multicenter retrospective study was performed.

Experimental Swine lung autotransplant model to study lung ischemia-reperfusion injury.

Introduction: Ischemia-reperfusion (IR) lung injury has been investigated extensively on clinical and experimental models of cold ischemia. However, relatively few studies examine the detailed biochemical changes occurring during normothermic (warm) IR. The objective of this work was to establish an experimental lung autotransplant model to be carried out on pigs in order to study the early stages of normothermic lung IR.

Surgery of female genital tract tumour lung metastases.

Introduction: Lung metastases originating from tumours of the female genital tract are rare. Due to this rarity and their variable histology, it has been difficult to compare different patient series.

Material And Methods: A retrospective study of patients undergoing resection of lung metastases of female genital tract tumours (uterine and cervical cancer) during the period 01/01/1989 to 12/31/2006.

[Surgical complications of pulmonary resection].

We review incidence, etiology, diagnosis, prevention and treatment of the following complications of pulmonary resection: prolonged air leak, subcutaneous emphysema, residual pleural spaces, early bronchial stump dehiscence, bleeding, pleural empyema, bronchopleural fistula, esophagopleural fistula, chylothorax, cardiac herniation, pulmonary torsion, postpneumonectomy syndrome, nerve injuries and tumor embolism.

Lung cancer surgery in the elderly.

Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is a typical disease of the elderly, and is becoming increasingly more common as a result of the gradual aging of the population. Although patient age is known to be an independent prognostic factor of postoperative survival, lung resection should not be denied on the basis of age alone. In patients of this kind, careful evaluation and selection is very important.

[Immunohistochemistry and surgical approaches in solitary fibrous tumor of the pleura].

Solitary fibrous tumor of the pleura (SFTP) is a rare, benign, slow-growing neoplasm that arises from the submesothelial cells of the pleura. Usually, resection of the tumor and adjacent structures are sufficient for resolution. Nowadays, videothoracoscopy (VTC) allows adequate access for the surgical treatment of these tumors.

[Thoracic surgery].

Thirty-two patients with shock wave lesions to the chest who did not require invasive ventilatory support were treated. The Injury Severity Score (median 13), the pO2/FiO2 ratio (350) and lung injury severity (Murray score 1.25) were analyzed.