Active and passive distraction in children undergoing wound dressings.

The aim of this study was to test how distraction influences pain, distress and anxiety in children during wound care. Sixty participants aged 5-12 years were randomized to three groups: serious gaming, the use of lollipops and a control group. Self-reported pain, distress, anxiety and observed pain behaviour were recorded in conjunction with wound care.

Children's experiences of procedural pain management in conjunction with trauma wound dressings.

Aim: This paper is a report of the experiences of children (5-10 years) of procedural pain when they underwent a trauma wound care session.

Background: Procedural pain in conjunction with trauma wound care often induces anxiety and distress in children. Children need to alleviate pain and avoid the development of fear in conjunction with examinations and treatments.