[Disease Experience after Many Years of Orthopedic Therapy in Childhood].

The orthopedic medical history of the now 56-year-old Mr. Z began immediately after his birth with an inpatient clubfoot therapy. With the onset of adolescence, multilocular pain began.

Study protocol - efficacy of an attachment-based working alliance in the multimodal pain treatment.

Background: The concept of attachment is relevant for the onset and development of chronic pain. Insecure attachment styles negatively affect therapeutic outcome. Insecurely attached patients seem to be less able to sustain positive effects of a multimodal treatment program.