The Influence of Computerized Tomography Imaging on Treatment of Periprosthetic Proximal Femur Fractures.

Introduction Periprosthetic femur fractures (PPFF) are increasing in incidence and management of such injuries requires a specialized skill set combined with detailed knowledge of component design. To assist with planning, computed tomography (CT) can be used pre-operatively to give a surgeon more information. No study to date has shown the utility of obtaining preoperative CT.

Bilateral Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis Fixation Failure Including the Prophylactic Side: A Case Report.

Slipped capital femoral epiphysis (SCFE) is a common problem treated by pediatric orthopedic surgeons. A 13-year-old male presented with right-sided hip pain. Both sides, symptomatic and asymptomatic, were treated with a single 7.

In vitro effects of a kaolin-coated hemostatic dressing on anticoagulated blood.

Background: The use of kaolin-coated dressings has become common and have efficacy in normal patients, but their increased use will inevitably include use on bleeding patients taking anticoagulants. We hypothesize that kaolin coating material (KCM) will improve clotting regardless of anticoagulation medication.

Methods: A prospective study was performed on blood from patients who were on a vitamin K antagonist (VKA), unfractionated heparin (UH), an antiplatelet (AP) agent, a Xa inhibitor (Xa), or a direct thrombin inhibitor (DTI).

The Parkland grading scale for cholecystitis.

Background: Gallbladders (GBs) with severe inflammation have longer operative times and an increased risk for complications. We propose a grading system using intraoperative images to better stratify GB inflammation.

Methods: After reviewing the intraoperative images of GBs obtained during several hundred laparoscopic cholecystectomies, we developed a five-tiered grading system based on anatomy and inflammatory changes.