Background: The current methods available for screening and detecting hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) have insufficient sensitivity and specificity, and only a low percentage of diagnosis of small tumours is based on these assays. Because HCC is usually asymptomatic at potentially curative stages, identification of biomarkers for the early detection of HCC is essential to improve patient survival.
Aim: The aim of this study was to identify candidate markers for HCC development in the plasma from hepatitis C virus (HCV)-infected cirrhotic patients.