Background: The demand for aesthetic procedures aimed at restoring and preserving a youthful appearance is growing. While numerous non-surgical facial rejuvenation techniques are available, there is a need for a comprehensive review of clinic-based procedures targeting non-facial body parts.
Aims: This review aims to describe and evaluate clinic-based techniques for rejuvenating the neck, chest, and hands, focusing on various types of fillers and other non-invasive procedures.
Background: Interest in aesthetic procedures that help maintain a youthful look is on the rise. While many nonsurgical techniques focus on facial rejuvenation, there is a need for a detailed review of treatments, specifically for nonfacial areas.
Aim: This review explores various clinic-based methods for revitalizing the neck, chest, and hands, with a particular emphasis on different laser treatments.
Immunotherapy has revolutionized the treatment of melanoma, but its limitations due to resistance and variable patient responses have become apparent. The microbiota, which refers to the complex ecosystem of microorganisms that inhabit the human body, has emerged as a promising area of research for its potential role in melanoma development and treatment response. Recent studies have highlighted the role of microbiota in influencing the immune system and its response to melanoma, as well as its influence on the development of immune-related adverse events associated with immunotherapy.
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