Publications by authors named "Caitlyn Loucas"

Background: The psychosocial needs and risks of children with cancer and their families are well-documented including increased risk of parental distress, posttraumatic stress, and anxiety. There is a critical need to provide evidence-based psychosocial care to parents and caregivers of children with cancer. Digital health interventions are important to address many barriers to in-person intervention delivery but are not widely used in pediatric psychosocial cancer care.

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Article Synopsis
  • - Children with Diffuse Intrinsic Pontine Gliomas (DIPG) have a poor prognosis, and there is limited research on their cognitive and psychosocial outcomes, making it vital to assess how the disease and treatment impact their daily lives and overall quality of life.
  • - A longitudinal study evaluated cognitive, behavioral, social-emotional, and adaptive functioning in a large group of children with DIPG both before and after radiation treatment, highlighting significant weaknesses in attention and memory compared to the general population.
  • - Results indicated some short-term improvements in behavior and attention immediately after radiation; however, these benefits did not last, with noticeable declines in attention observed six months later, emphasizing the need for targeted interventions for these patients.
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Aim: To provide a comprehensive characterization of verbal learning and memory (VLM) abilities in youth with neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) and plexiform neurofibromas (PNs) and to evaluate disease severity as a predictor of VLM functioning over time.

Method: As part of a longitudinal natural history study, youth with NF1 and PNs were administered repeat neuropsychological assessments, including measures of VLM and ratings of NF1 disease severity completed by a medical professional. This sub-study analyzed data from 89 patients (M age  = 13.

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Childhood survivors of central nervous system (CNS) cancers (defined as cancers whose diagnosis or treatment affect the CNS) are at increased risk for educational related difficulties, as are children affected by neurofibromatosis type 1. This study evaluated the effectiveness of and satisfaction with a model of psychoeducation, consultation, and advocacy provided by a School Liaison Program (SLP) for families and schools of children with CNS-involved cancers compared with a control group of parents of children with a diagnosis of neurofibromatosis type 1 who did not receive school-based services. Results indicated significant between-group differences in parents' belief that their child is meeting academic potential, with parents who received SLP services reporting greater satisfaction with their child's progress, better understanding of their child's learning needs, and an increased ability to access school supports.

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Children and adolescents who require limb amputation as part of cancer treatment face many physical and emotional challenges. Preparatory interventions may serve to facilitate positive coping and improve long-term adjustment during pediatric cancer treatment, including decreasing anxiety and postoperative distress. This review aimed to examine and identify the type and degree of psychosocial preparation provided to the child with cancer and family prior to amputation.

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