Publications by authors named "Caitlin Baldwin"
Article Synopsis
- The study investigates whether there are sex-based enrollment imbalances in ECMO (extracorporeal membrane oxygenation) clinical trials, based on the hypothesis that inequities in trial participation could contribute to observed gender disparities in clinical usage.
- The researchers analyzed randomized controlled trials published from 2003 to 2023, finding that a striking 93% of trials included more men than women, with women making up only 28% of participants overall.
- The results indicate significant sex-based disparities, with the most pronounced differences seen in trials related to extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation, raising concerns about the generalizability of ECMO research outcomes.
Unlabelled: Most individuals who stutter become more fluent during repeated oral readings of the same material. This adaptation effect may reflect motor learning associated with repeated practice of speech motor sequences. We tested this hypothesis with a paradigm that used two integrated approaches to identify the role of motor learning in stuttering adaptation: to distinguish practice effects from situation effects, the texts contained both repeated and novel sentences; to differentiate learning effects from temporary performance effects, stuttering frequency was determined for both the initial adaptation readings and retention tests after 2h and 24h.
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