Recent Advances of Carbon Dots: Synthesis, Plants Applications, Prospects, and Challenges.

Nanomaterials and nanotechnology have garnered significant attention in the realm of agricultural production. Carbon dots (CDs), as a class of nanomaterials, play a crucial role in the field of plant growth due to their excellent properties. This review aims to summarize recent achievements on CDs, focusing on their methods of preparation and applications in plants systems.

Dynamic Room Temperature Phosphorescence of Silane-Functionalized Carbon Dots Confining within Silica for Anti-Counterfeiting Applications.

Room temperature phosphorescent (RTP) materials with long-lived, excitation-dependent, and time-dependent phosphorescence are highly desirable but very hard to achieve. Herein, this work reports a rational strategy of multiple wavelength excitation and time-dependent dynamic RTP color by confining silane-functionalized carbon dots (CDs) in a silica matrix (Si-CDs@SiO). The Si-CDs@SiO possesses unique green-light-excitation and a change in phosphorescence color from yellow to green.

Influences of Fast Track Surgery Concept-based High-quality Medical Service on Postoperative Symptom Improvement and Safety among Patients with Lung Cancer.

Objective: To investigate the impacts of the fast track surgery (FTS) concept on postoperative symptom improvement and complication incidence among lung cancer patients.

Methods: 100 patients diagnosed with lung cancer after the detection of pulmonary nodules in the hospital (January 2020 to December 2021) were included as research subjects. 50 patients in the control group received routine nursing, while 50 patients in the experimental group underwent FTS nursing based on routine nursing.

Preparation of nitrogen-doped carbon dots and their enhancement on lettuce yield and quality.

Nanotechnology is an effective way to stimulate the yield potential of crops. Various nano-fertilizers and nano-carriers are gradually being developed to bring about a technological revolution in the agricultural industry. As a biocompatible water-soluble nanomaterial, carbon dots (CDs) have attracted the attention of researchers for applications in agriculture.

Identification and Molecular Mapping of the Gene in Wheat Cultivar Flanders with Durable Resistance to Stripe Rust.

Stripe rust, caused by f. sp. (), is one of the most severe diseases of wheat ( L.

Correction: Wu et al. Homologous Drought-Induced 19 Proteins, PtDi19-2 and PtDi19-7, Enhance Drought Tolerance in Transgenic Plants. 2022, , 3371.

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Comparative transcriptome profiling of resistant and susceptible foxtail millet responses to Sclerospora graminicola infection.

Background: Downy mildew of foxtail millet, which is caused by the biotrophic oomycete Sclerospora graminicola (Sacc.) Schroeter, is one of the most disruptive diseases. The foxtail millet-S.

Effect of Risk-Focused Diversified Safety Management Mode in Patients with Major Artery Stent Implantation.

Background: Intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis (ICAS) causes a series of neurological symptoms, such as vertigo, impaired consciousness, limb weakness, ataxia, dysphagia, ocular motility disorders, and visual impairment. With the improvement of people's living standards, there are higher requirements for nursing care. Nursing, as an indispensable part of medical care, is closely related to achieving the goal of patient's safety and the overall quality of nurses, quality of care, and nursing management methods.

SAUR8, a small auxin-up RNA gene in poplar, confers drought tolerance to transgenic Arabidopsis plants.

SAUR (small auxin-up RNA) is an early auxin-responsive gene. In this study, a novel SAUR gene PtSAUR8 was cloned from poplar (Populus trichocarpa), and subcellular location analysis showed that it is targeted to the nuclear membrane. In addition, PtSAUR8 overexpression in Arabidopsis improved the plant resistance to drought stress.

Homologous Drought-Induced 19 Proteins, PtDi19-2 and PtDi19-7, Enhance Drought Tolerance in Transgenic Plants.

Drought-induced 19 (Di19) proteins play important roles in abiotic stress responses. Thus far, there are no reports about Di19 family in woody plants. Here, eight Di19 genes were identified in poplar.

The poplar VQ1 gene confers salt tolerance and pathogen resistance in transgenic Arabidopsis plants via changes in hormonal signaling.

The VQ protein family is plant-specific, and is involved in growth, development, and biotic and abiotic stress responses. In this study, we found that the gene expression of poplar VQ1(Potri.001G029700) from Populus trichocarpa varied remarkably under salt stress and hormones associated with disease.

GEPSdb: The Gene Expression Database of Poplar under Stress.

As a model tree species, poplar (Populus L.) has important economic and ecological value. Here, we constructed the GEPSdb (Gene Expression Database of Poplar under Stress; http://gepsdb.

Relationship between Lp-PLA2 and in-stent restenosis after coronary stenting: a 3-year follow-up study.

Background And Aims: Coronary in-stent restenosis (ISR) is an important complication of percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). However, the relationship between lipoprotein associated phospholipase A2 (Lp-PLA2) level and ISR after PCI is rarely reported. This study aims to explore the relationship between Lp-PLA2 and the occurrence of ISR at post-PCI and its predictive value for ISR.

Calcitonin gene‑related peptide regulates FOSL2 expression and cell proliferation of BMSCs via mmu_circRNA_003795.

Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are a class of non‑coding RNAs that may have important regulatory potency in various biological processes. However, the role of circRNAs and their potential functions in bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells of mice (BMSCs) are still ambiguous. The current study aims to examine the expression of circRNAs and to investigate their effects on FOS like 2 AP‑1 transcription factor subunit (FOSL2) expression following stimulation of BMSCs with calcitonin gene‑related peptide (CGRP).

3D printing mesoporous bioactive glass/sodium alginate/gelatin sustained release scaffolds for bone repair.

Drug delivery and release are a major challenge fabricating bone tissue engineering. In this study, we fabricated new sustained release hydrogel scaffolds composited of mesoporous bioactive glass, sodium alginate and gelatin by a three-dimensional printing technique. Naringin and calcitonin gene-related peptide were used as drugs to prepare drug-loaded scaffolds by direct printing or surface absorption.

Mm9_circ_009056 enhances osteogenesis by targeting BMP7 via CGRP-mediated miR-22-3p.

Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are noncoding RNAs that can function as miRNA sponges, post-transcriptionally regulating the expression of genes. Here, we report a novel positive function of mm9_circ_009056 during osteogenesis in regulating bone morphogenetic protein 7 (BMP7) through miR-22-3p. First, we found that calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) had great osteogenesis function on MC3T3 cells.

Bio-Oss modified by calcitonin gene-related peptide promotes osteogenesis .

Bio-Oss and α-calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) are involved in osteogenesis. However, it has remained to be assessed how α-CGRP affects the effect of Bio-Oss. In the present study, primary osteoblasts were incubated with α-CGRP, Bio-Oss, α-GGRP-Bio-Oss or mimic-α-CGRP.

Calcitonin gene‑related peptide induces IL‑6 expression in RAW264.7 macrophages mediated by mmu_circRNA_007893.

Several circular RNAs (circRNAs) may have role important roles in biological processes, however, there is limited knowledge of circRNAs and their potential functions in RAW264.7 macrophages. The present study aimed to examine the expression of circRNAs and explore their effects on interleukin‑6 (IL‑6) expression induced by calcitonin gene‑related peptide (CGRP) in RAW264.

[Extra-thermodynamic properties of 2-arylpropionic acids on a chiral-AGP column by high performance liquid chromatography].

The effect of temperature (274-313 K) on the chromatographic behavior of naproxen and ibuprofen on a Chiral-AGP column was investigated with a mobile phase consisting of 50 mmol/L phosphate buffer (pH 6.41) and 0.5% (or 1.

Preparation of natural alpha-tocopherol from non-alpha-tocopherols.

Non-alpha-tocopherols are hydroxymethylated and hydrogenated to produce alpha-tocopherol in one pot process by simultaneously reacting with paraformaldehyde and hydrogen in the presence of catalysts of benzenesulfonic acid and 5% Pd/C in an autoclave. Effects of various operation conditions have been studied. The preferable reaction conditions are: temperature 180 degrees C to 200 degrees C, pressure 5.