Bariatric surgery is currently considered as an alternative for the treatment of morbid obesity refractory to conventional clinical treatments. The surgeries more frequently used, which are radical and invasive, yield better and faster results, but are subject to clinical and surgical complications such as intestinal obstructions and subocclusions. Pregnancies in women submitted to this type of surgery are increasingly frequent, and the related complications have been increasingly reported.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSeveral oxides of vanadium undergo a transition from a semiconductor or insulating state to a metal phase at a critical temperature. Vanadium dioxide undergoes this transition near 68 degrees C, while V(2)O(5) undergoes a similar phase transition near 257 degrees C. During the transition a change in oxide crystal structure is accompanied by large changes in electrical and optical behavior.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAppl Opt
February 1989
Thin-film x-ray diffractometry with Seemann-Bohlin focusing provides enhanced sensitivity to the microstructures of optical thin films. Results on vanadium oxide films are presented.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF1. The specific radioactivities of glucose 1-phosphate, glucose 6-phosphate, fructose 6-phosphate, UDP-glucose and glycogen, derived from [14C]gluocose, were determined in the normal and insulin-deficient (streptozotocin-diabetic and anti-insulin-serum-treated) perfused non-working and working rat heart. 2.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF1. A soluble D-alanine carboxypeptidase from Escherichia coli strain B was purified on a p-aminobenzylpenicillin-Sepharose column. This one-step chromatography followed by an (NH4)2SO4 precipitation yielded an enzyme purified 1200-fold and some of its properties are reported.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWien Klin Wochenschr
January 1974
High-yielding strains of Claviceps purpurea (Fr.) Tul, grown on a defined medium, have been used for a study of the biosynthesis of the peptide ergot alkaloid, ergotamine. l-[U-(14)C]tryptophan, dl-[2-(14)C]mevalonic acid lactone, sodium [2-(14)C]acetate, sodium [(14)C]formate and the methyl group of l-[methyl-(14)C]methionine were efficiently incorporated into the peptide alkaloids and specifically labelled the ergoline moiety of ergotamine.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn the absence of glucose, insulin stimulated the incorporation of (14)C-labelled amino acids into protein by perfused rat hearts that had been previously substantially depleted of endogenous glucose, glucose 6-phosphate and glycogen by substrate-free perfusion. This stimulation was also demonstrated in hearts perfused with buffer containing 2-deoxy-d-glucose, an inhibitor of glucose utilization. It is concluded that insulin exerts an effect on protein synthesis independent of its action on glucose metabolism.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRecent Adv Stud Cardiac Struct Metab
January 1976