Publications by authors named "C di Gioia"

: Small bowel obstruction (SBO) requires prompt diagnosis and management. Due to its advantages, POCUS can be beneficial when assessing SBO. However, it is still doubtful whether POCUS performed by an emergency doctor can prolong the time of patients with SBO in the emergency department (ED).

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Developing polymers with labile bonds has attracted increasing attention since it can favor the chemical recycling into oligomers or even the starting monomers that could be recovered and re-used. Different chemical bonds can break upon exposure to external stimuli, such as thermal, UV, or chemical triggers. Among these, the acetal bond can degrade under mild acidic conditions.

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In this study, a sustainable method employing concentrated sunlight to achieve environmental remediation of wastewater, contaminated by Ciprofloxacin antibiotic (CIP), is thoroughly investigated. A green ZnO/g-CN nanocomposite (NC) is used as a photocatalyst coating on glass to investigate the inactivation of CIP in water, in a flow-reactor configuration at small-prototype scale (10 liters/h, catalyst area 187.5 cm).

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Article Synopsis
  • Papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) is the most common type of thyroid cancer, and this study examined the potential of two microRNAs, miR-146a-5p and miR-221-3p, as biomarkers for diagnosing and monitoring PTC.
  • The researchers conducted an observational study with PTC patients and healthy controls, analyzing levels of these microRNAs through digital PCR before and after surgery.
  • Results showed that both microRNAs are effective in differentiating PTC patients from healthy individuals, with specific fold changes indicating disease progression, making them useful for ongoing patient monitoring.
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Bioplastics possess the potential to foster a sustainable circular plastic economy, but their end-of-life is still challenging. To sustainably overcome this problem, this work proposes the hydrothermal carbonization (HTC) of residual bioplastics as an alternative green path. The focus is on cellulose acetate - a bioplastic used for eyewear, cigarette filters and other applications - showing the proof of concept and the chemistry behind the conversion, including a reaction kinetics model.

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