Internal mammary pedicle for head-and-neck reconstruction.

Free-flap reconstruction for recurrence of head-and-neck cancer with vessel depletion is a technical challenge, and the literature is sparse. The present technical note describes the key-points of an approach harvesting the internal mammary pedicle. Results are reported in 3 patients, and pros and cons are discussed.

Depressed as Freshmen, Stressed as Seniors: The Relationship between Depression, Perceived Stress and Academic Results among Medical Students.

Research in the field has identified the presence of stress and depression among medical students. However, no other study has pointed out the differences between years of study. The objectives of the study are to identify the levels of stress and depression among medical students and to point out the relationship between these two variables.

Motivation, Stress and Satisfaction Among Medical Students.

The Aim: The aim of the study was to identify the relationship between the strength of motivation of medical students, the symptoms they experience, the thoughts of dropping out and the satisfaction with the academic results obtained during their last exam session. The relationship between depression and physical symptoms was also explored.

Material And Methods: A number of 91 students from 4th year of study were included in the survey.