Syphilitic bi-valvular endocarditis and myocarditis: modern tools applied to long-forgotten complications of a re-emerging disease.

The incidence of syphilis has increased steadily over the past 25 years. Undiagnosed cases have presumably increased in the same proportions, and rare complications are at particularly high risk of being unrecognised. A previously healthy 60-year-old man presented with rapidly progressive heart failure and severe aortic and mitral valve insufficiency, with direct valvular destruction and preservation of the aortic valve annulus and aortic root.

Parental and Medical Classification of Neurodevelopment in Children Born Preterm.

Background And Objectives: The likelihood and severity of neurodevelopmental impairment (NDI) affects critical health care decisions. NDI definitions were developed without parental perspectives. We investigated the agreement between parental vs medical classification of NDI among children born preterm.

The soil microclimate and microbial characteristics jointly drive the response of vegetation productivity to changes in snow cover - A global meta-analysis.

Recent climate warming has greatly shaped snow-cover patterns globally. Variances in snow cover are expected to affect soil microclimate and microorganisms, which may cause vegetation productivity to vary. However, exactly how snow cover influences the productivity of terrestrial vegetation remains unclear.

Water use efficiency in tropical plants based on a set of newly created leaf photosynthesis-related parameters.

Water use efficiency (WUE) quantifies the amount of water expended per unit of dry leaf matter accumulated, reflecting the trade-offs between water consumption and carbon uptake. It is also a critical parameter for understanding plant responses to environmental changes. This study introduced an innovative set of WUE-related parameters, including maximum water use efficiency (WUE) and associated coefficients of water potential, loss, strategic usage, and total usage (WPC, WLC, WSC, and WTC, respectively) in providing a comprehensive evaluation of water use strategies in 48 common tropical plant species during the natural light fluctuations.

Validity of the Addiction-like Eating Behavior Scale among Patients with Compulsive Eating.

Food addiction (FA) and binge eating disorder (BED) co-occur and share compulsive eating symptoms. When using an FA measure, it is important to evaluate its performance in a population presenting compulsive eating. The study aims to validate the Addiction-like Eating Behavior Scale (AEBS) among a clinical sample characterized by compulsive eating and overweight/obesity and to evaluate its incremental validity over the Yale Food Addiction Scale 2.