Publications by authors named "C Vluggen"

Article Synopsis
  • The TB incidence rate in the Brussels-Capital Region is significantly higher (3-fold) than in the rest of Belgium, prompting ongoing genetic studies of TB strains from local patients.
  • The study, which included genotyping of strains from 945 patients, identified LAM and Haarlem as the most prevalent TB lineages, with a notable presence of Beijing strains among the MDR subgroup, especially in Eastern European patients.
  • Despite a high proportion of foreign-born patients (75.7%), the analysis reveals limited trans-national transmission, and overall, the epidemiological situation appears stable, emphasizing the need for funding to support ongoing TB control efforts through molecular epidemiology.
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Mycobacterium avium subsp. hominissuis (Mah) represents a health concern for humans and to a lesser extent for pigs, but its zoonotic potential remains elusive. Using multispacer sequence typing (MST) we previously identified 49 different genotypes of Mah among Belgian clinical and porcine isolates, with 5 MSTs shared by both hosts.

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Mycobacterium chimaera arouses an increasing public health concern, as this non-tuberculous mycobacterium (NTM) has recently been associated with life-threatening cardiac infections. M. chimaera and Mycobacteriumintracellulare are genetically very close but recently appeared to present different epidemiological and clinical significance.

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This paper announces the genome sequences of four strains of Mycobacterium avium subsp. hominissuis, isolated from cases of lymphadenopathy in swine and humans, differing in virulence in a murine intranasal infection model.

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