Publications by authors named "C Van Goethem"

Article Synopsis
  • Congenital titinopathies are inherited in an autosomal recessive pattern and primarily result from genetic variations in metatranscript (MTT)-only exons, leading to diverse clinical outcomes.
  • The study analyzed 20 patients with these variants, revealing severe congenital myopathy at birth along with a wide range of associated issues like muscular weakness and respiratory problems.
  • Findings underscore the importance of genotype-phenotype correlations, enhancing understanding of the genetic basis and molecular mechanisms behind these conditions.
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Store-operated calcium entry (SOCE) plays a crucial role in maintaining cellular calcium homeostasis. This mechanism involves proteins, such as stromal interaction molecule 1 (STIM1) and ORAI1. Mutations in the genes encoding these proteins, especially STIM1, can lead to various diseases, including CRAC channelopathies associated with severe combined immunodeficiency.

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Article Synopsis
  • X-linked retinitis pigmentosa (XLRP) causes progressive vision loss primarily in males, with carrier females exhibiting a range of severities; about 70% of cases are linked to mutations in the RPGR gene.
  • The terminal exon ORF15 of the RPGR gene is challenging to sequence due to its repetitive nature, complicating molecular diagnostics.
  • A recent study validates a long-read sequencing method that improved detection rates of ORF15 variations to nearly 100% after additional visual inspection, suggesting this approach should be the first screening choice for XLRP cases.
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Article Synopsis
  • The research links the TUBA4A gene to familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (fALS) and fronto-temporal dementia (FTD), identifying pathogenic variants in patients with these conditions.* -
  • A study of 448 patients with cerebellar ataxia revealed ultra-rare, likely harmful TUBA4A variants not found in public databases, indicating a potential genetic cause for this condition.* -
  • Analysis showed a significant presence of TUBA4A mutations in inherited ataxia cases compared to controls, with experiments on patient-derived fibroblasts revealing disruptions in microtubule organization linked to the mutations.*
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Deposition of the exon junction complex (EJC) upstream of exon-exon junctions helps maintain transcriptome integrity by preventing spurious re-splicing events in already spliced mRNAs. Here we investigate the importance of EJC for the correct splicing of the 2.2-megabase-long human DMD pre-mRNA, which encodes dystrophin, an essential protein involved in cytoskeletal organization and cell signaling.

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