Publications by authors named "C Thumerelle"

Background: The airways of patients with cystic fibrosis (pwCF) harbour complex fungal and bacterial microbiota involved in pulmonary exacerbations (PEx) and requiring antimicrobial treatment. Descriptive studies analysing bacterial and fungal microbiota concomitantly are scarce, especially using both culture and high-throughput-sequencing (HTS).

Objectives: We analysed bacterial-fungal microbiota and inter-kingdom correlations in two French CF centres according to clinical parameters and antimicrobial choices.

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Background: Meropenem-vaborbactam (MEM-VAB) is a novel carbapenem-beta-lactamase-inhibitor combination that demonstrates activity against carbapenem-resistant (CR) Gram-negative bacteria, and more specifically KPC-producers, since vaborbactam is an effective inhibitor of KPC enzymes in vitro. This study aimed to describe the initial uses and efficacy of MEM-VAB for compassionate treatment during the first 21 months following its early access in France.

Method: A national multicenter retrospective study was conducted, including all patients who received at least one dose of MEM-VAB between 20 July 2020, and 5 April 2022.

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Article Synopsis
  • ChILD is a group of rare and severe lung diseases in children, with some cases linked to deficiencies in surfactant protein B (SP-B).
  • The RespiRare network helps to gather detailed information about the characteristics and genetic backgrounds of these patients.
  • A study involving 11 patients found that those with complete SP-B deficiency showed symptoms at birth and had a median survival of 1 month, while rarer cases with partial SP-B function might have a better chance of survival.
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Article Synopsis
  • A study examined the prevalence and incidence of interstitial lung disease in children (chILD) in France, finding it affects 44 children per million in 2022 and has an incidence of 4.4 per million.
  • The research included data from 790 patients across 42 centers, noting that the median age for diagnosis was 3 months, with a significant portion having familial forms.
  • Management typically involved oxygen therapy and corticosteroids, with survival rates being 57.3% for children diagnosed before 2 years and 86% for those diagnosed between 2 and 18 years; the study highlights the need for improved international data collection and standardized practices.
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