Hypocomplementaemic urticarial vasculitis syndrome (HUVS) is a rare immune complex-mediated disorder marked by non-pruritic urticarial lesions, hypocomplementaemia (low C1q levels), leucocytoclastic vasculitis and systemic manifestations (joint pain, angio-oedema and uveitis). Complications include renal disease, lung disease and acute laryngeal oedema that can prove fatal. Distinguishing HUVS from systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is challenging due to overlapping symptoms and diagnostic criteria.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: The anti-melanoma differentiation-associated gene 5 (anti-MDA5) antibody-positive dermatomyositis is known for its association with rapidly progressive interstitial lung disease (RP-ILD) and ulcerative skin lesions, often presenting with or without muscle involvement. The aim of this study was to identify distinct clinical and laboratory features that could be used to evaluate disease progression in an ethnically diverse cohort of anti-MDA5 dermatomyositis patients at a U.S.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: The risk factors linked to hand osteoarthritis (OA) that contribute to its distinct symptoms and clinical presentation are not thoroughly understood. This study aimed to examine whether the autoimmune thyroid disease (AITD) autoantibodies, anti-thyroid peroxidase antibody (TPOAb), and anti-thyroglobulin antibody (TgAb), associate with hand OA and symptomatic hand OA in the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES III).
Materials And Methods: We included 2,429 persons from NHANES III ≥60 years of age.
Autoimmune thyroid disease (AITD) is the most prevalent autoimmune disease. It shares multiple genetic, clinical, and serologic characteristics with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Although frequently described as a classic form of single-organ autoimmunity, the AITD disease burden in a subset of patients extends well beyond the thyroid gland.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Autoimmune thyroid disease (AITD) is the commonest autoimmune disease. Although viewed as a classic form of single-organ autoimmunity, AITD is increasingly associated with non-thyroid sequelae including musculoskeletal manifestations and chronic pain syndromes. However, large population-based studies are needed.
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