Publications by authors named "C Spadavecchia"

Introduction: Use of veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VA-ECMO) is still in the focus of research, in which pigs are commonly involved. During VA-ECMO, cardiovascular parameters are artificially manipulated and therefore not reliable indicators of nociception. Nociceptive withdrawal reflex (NWR) thresholds can be a suitable alternative in such a context.

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Study objective was to evaluate whether the application of a lip twitch could be proposed as conditioning stimulus in the context of a novel Conditioned Pain Modulation (CPM) assessment paradigm for use in horses. The study was a prospective, experimental, randomized trial. Twelve healthy horses were evaluated in two experimental sessions.

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Article Synopsis
  • Minipigs are commonly used in biomedical research, but there is limited information on how experimental procedures affect their pain perception, prompting the need for non-invasive pain assessment methods.
  • The study aimed to establish mechanical and thermal pain thresholds in healthy Göttingen Minipigs and assess their reliability before and after applying painful and sham conditioning stimuli.
  • Results indicated that mechanical thresholds were generally more reliable than thermal thresholds, with a notable pro-nociceptive response observed, suggesting that future pain assessments in this species should focus on mechanical testing.
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Inhalational anaesthetic agents are routinely used in veterinary anaesthesia practices, yet their consumption contributes significantly to greenhouse gas emissions and environmental impact. We conducted a 55-day observational study at a veterinary teaching hospital in Switzerland, monitoring isoflurane and sevoflurane consumption across small, equine and farm animal clinics and analysed the resulting environmental impact. Results revealed that in total, 9.

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