Background: Oral cancer; categorised under head and neck cancers (HNC) predominantly originates from squamous cells and is referred as oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). Various factors (internal and external) causes OSCC. PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathways are known to be primarily mutated in HNC.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThere is a need to investigate novel strategies in order to create an effective, broadly protective vaccine for current and future severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) outbreaks. The currently available vaccines demonstrate compromised efficacy against emerging SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern (VOCs), short-lived immunity, and susceptibility to immune imprinting due to frequent boosting practices. In this study, we examined the specificity of cross-reactive IgG antibody responses in mRNA-vaccinated, AstraZeneca-vaccinated, and unvaccinated donors to identify potentially conserved, cross-reactive epitopes to target in order to create a broadly protective SARS-CoV-2 vaccine.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground Inguinal hernia repair is a common surgical procedure addressing the protrusion of abdominal viscera through the inguinal canal. Despite advancements, complications such as chronic postoperative pain, infections, and hernia recurrence persist. Traditional sutured polypropylene mesh can cause nerve irritation and inflammation, leading to chronic pain and other issues.
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