Publications by authors named "C S Charron"

Despite advances in solid phase peptide synthesis and peptide ligation, challenges remain in the assembly of polypeptides through coupling of peptide fragments. Herein we describe a new method for peptide fragment coupling employing the Ag(I)-promoted transformation of peptide thioamides. This process proceeds an isoimide-tethered intermediate, which undergoes an O-N acyl transfer to generate the polypeptide.

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Purpose: Prognostic impact of left ventricular diastolic dysfunction (LVDD) in septic shock patients has not been determined using current diagnostic guidelines. We assessed the relation between LVDD during the first 3 days following intensive care unit (ICU) admission for septic shock and Day-28 mortality.

Methods: This prospective, multicenter, observational study enrolled 402 patients (age: 63 ± 13 year; 59% male; SAPS II: 59 ± 20; SOFA: 9.

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Article Synopsis
  • * These nanotubes, characterized using electron microscopy, are about 28 nm in diameter and are designed to enhance imaging efficacy by incorporating a cancer-targeting peptide and a fluorescent dye.
  • * Testing shows that the nanotubes specifically bind to prostate cancer cells, suggesting their potential to improve molecular imaging techniques for prostate cancer and possibly other types of cancer.
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Background: Right ventricle impairment (RVI) is common during acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) in adults and children, possibly mediated by the level of transpulmonary pressure (P). We sought to investigate the impact of the level of P on ARDS-associated right ventricle impairment (RVI).

Methods: Adults and children (> 72 h of life) were included in this two centers prospective study if they were ventilated for a new-onset ARDS or pediatric ARDS, without spontaneous breathing and contra-indication to esophageal catheter.

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Purpose: Optimal fluid management in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is challenging due to risks associated with both circulatory failure and fluid overload. The performance of dynamic indices to predict fluid responsiveness (FR) in ARDS patients is uncertain.

Methods: This post hoc analysis of the HEMOPRED study compared the performance of dynamic indices in mechanically ventilated patients with shock, with and without ARDS, to predict FR, defined as an increase in aortic velocity time integral (VTI)  > 10% after passive leg raising (PLR).

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