Publications by authors named "C S Arroyo"

Article Synopsis
  • Cardiovascular diseases are a major health concern in Chile, being the second leading cause of death and placing a heavy economic burden on the country.
  • A Cardiometabolic Integrated Practice Unit (UPI) was established at the FUSAT Clinical Hospital to address these issues through a comprehensive healthcare approach, emphasizing prevention and rehabilitation.
  • The UPI implementation followed a structured process with five key steps, ultimately demonstrating the effectiveness of targeted healthcare strategies in improving cardiovascular health in Chile.
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Fracture of surgical instruments in dental practice is not usually reported in the literature. Management involves searching for and retrieving the fragment to avoid issues such as infection, swallowing, or aspiration. Although foreign bodies may not cause symptoms for years, some can cause chronic pain.

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Background: Prior pandemic research has focused on physicians and nurses who provide direct patient care. Literature on the experiences of nonnurse/physician clinicians and nonclinical health care professionals is sparse.

Methods: An observational, cross-sectional study was conducted over threetime points to examine the impact of COVID-19 on clinical and nonclinical healthcare professionals ( = 464).

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Background: Changes in healthcare delivery were required during the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of the approach to care of the COVID-19 patient on nursing sensitive indicators and nutrition therapy and the utilization of rehabilitation services during the first year of the pandemic in the acute care setting.

Method: A retrospective study of 894 patients admitted with a COVID-19 diagnosis was conducted between March 2020 and February 2021 in 3-month cohorts.

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Due to low compliance by bedside nursing with a central line-associated bloodstream infection (CLABSI) prevention bundle and increased CLABSI rates, a mandatory re-education initiative at a 1200-bed university-affiliated hospital was undertaken. Despite this, 2 units, housing high-risk immunocompromised patients, continued to experience increased CLABSI rates. A quality improvement before-after project design in these units replaced bedside nursing staff with 2 nurses from the vascular access team (VAT) to perform central vascular access device (CVAD) dressing changes routinely every 7 days or earlier if needed.

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