Publications by authors named "C O Pun"
Generative methods are currently popular for medical report generation, as they automatically generate professional reports from input images, assisting physicians in making faster and more accurate decisions. However, current methods face significant challenges: 1) Lesion areas in medical images are often difficult for models to capture accurately, and 2) even when captured, these areas are frequently not described using precise clinical diagnostic terms. To address these problems, we propose a Visual-Linguistic Diagnostic Semantic Enhancement model (VLDSE) to generate high-quality reports.
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- - The Daya Bay experiment has successfully measured the oscillation amplitude and frequency of reactor antineutrinos over nearly 2,000 days of data, finding significant results about their behavior.
- - They observed over 3.6 million signal candidates using improved selection and calibration methods, leading to a measurement of sin²2θ₁₃ = 0.0759 with a precision that indicates how antineutrinos change states.
- - Combining results from different detection methods at Daya Bay, the overall measurement of sin²2θ₁₃ increased precision to 0.0833±0.0022, representing an 8% improvement in understanding these neutrino properties.
This Letter presents results of a search for the mixing of a sub-eV sterile neutrino with three active neutrinos based on the full data sample of the Daya Bay Reactor Neutrino Experiment, collected during 3158 days of detector operation, which contains 5.55×10^{6} reactor ν[over ¯]_{e} candidates identified as inverse beta-decay interactions followed by neutron capture on gadolinium. The analysis benefits from a doubling of the statistics of our previous result and from improvements of several important systematic uncertainties.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInfection-related lipopolysaccharide (LPS) release causes cytokine storm and acute lung injury. Emerging data show that the interleukin 6 (IL-6) inhibitor tocilizumab can improve lung damage in patients with sepsis. This study aimed to investigate the therapeutic effect of tocilizumab on acute lung injury in cirrhotic rats.
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- Portal hypertension in liver cirrhosis causes severe complications, worsened by oxidative stress and gut dysbiosis; the study investigates the potential benefits of fructooligosaccharides, known for their antioxidant effects.
- Sprague-Dawley rats with induced cirrhosis were treated with fructooligosaccharides for four weeks, resulting in decreased hepatic vascular resistance and oxidative stress markers, while showing no adverse effects on gut flora or overall locomotor function.
- The findings suggest that fructooligosaccharides may improve vascular function in cirrhotic conditions by alleviating oxidative stress and gut microbiome imbalances.