Background: Recent studies suggest that approximately 10% of patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) have disease-causing genetic variants, an observation relevant to evaluation of kidney transplant candidates.
Methods: We retrospectively investigated the diagnostic yield of genetic testing in kidney transplant candidates evaluated at our program (January 1, 2021-December 8, 2022). Inclusion criteria were as follows: first-degree relative(s) with CKD/end-stage kidney disease (ESKD), early-onset CKD, focal segmental glomerulosclerosis, cystic kidney disease, alternative complement pathway-associated diseases, or ESKD of unknown cause.
The ultimate preferred treatment for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) complicated with cirrhosis and portal hypertension is an orthotopic liver transplant (OLT). Loco regional therapy (LRT) has emerged to prevent tumor growth and progression of disease beyond the Milan criteria to achieve transplant. There is a paucity of data regarding safety, posttransplant survival benefits, and tumor recurrence rate achieved by these LRT modalities.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUnderstanding the hazards of space radiation is imperative as astronauts begin voyaging on missions with increasing distances from Earth's protective shield. Previous studies investigating the acute or long-term effects of specific ions comprising space radiation have revealed threats to organs generally considered radioresistant, like the brain, and have shown males to be more vulnerable than their female counterparts. However, astronauts will be exposed to a combination of ions that may result in additive effects differing from those of any one particle species.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: Vervets are non-human primates that share high genetic homology with humans and develop amyloid beta (Aβ) pathology with aging. We expand current knowledge by examining Aβ pathology, aging, cognition, and biomarker proteomics.
Methods: Amyloid immunoreactivity in the frontal cortex and temporal cortex/hippocampal regions from archived vervet brain samples ranging from young adulthood to old age was quantified.
Background: With the introduction of direct-acting antiviral therapies (DAAs), the non-use rate of hepatitis C virus (HCV)-positive donor organs (D+) has decreased significantly. We present the donor, recipient, and transplant allograft characteristics, along with recipient outcomes, in one of the largest cohorts of HCV-D+ transplants into HCV-naïve recipients (R-).
Methods: Charts of HCV D+/R- kidney (KT), liver (LT), and simultaneous liver-kidney (SLKT) transplant recipients between January 2019 and July 2022 were reviewed.