Publications by authors named "C M McCutchen"

Article Synopsis
  • The study compares adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) between adults in the U.S. and Ireland, finding that Irish participants report more ACEs and higher rates of mental health issues like depression and PTSD.
  • Emotional neglect was identified as the ACE most linked to poor mental health, with a strong correlation between the number of ACEs and the severity of complex PTSD.
  • The findings suggest that reducing ACE exposure in Ireland could improve mental health outcomes, underscoring the importance of public policy in addressing these experiences.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Mechanotransduction is a biological phenomenon where mechanical stimuli are converted to biochemical responses. A model system for studying mechanotransduction are the chondrocytes of articular cartilage. Breakdown of this tissue results in decreased mobility, increased pain, and reduced quality of life.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

This study sought to determine the public's attitudes towards mental health services during the COVID-19 pandemic and examine the sociodemographic and psychological factors associated with these attitudes to gain an understanding of the best course of action to increase favourable attitudes. Data from the Republic of Ireland arm of the COVID-19 Psychological Research Consortium (C19PRC) study was used to fulfil the objectives of this study. Participants were asked to indicate their level of agreement with statements regarding mental health services and the COVID-19 pandemic.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Cells sense and respond to mechanical loads in a process called mechanotransduction. These processes are disrupted in the chondrocytes of cartilage during joint disease. A key driver of cellular mechanotransduction is the stiffness of the surrounding matrix.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Osteoarthritis is a debilitating disease likely involving altered metabolism of the chondrocytes in articular cartilage. Chondrocytes can respond metabolically to mechanical loads via cellular mechanotransduction, and metabolic changes are significant because they produce the precursors to the tissue matrix necessary for cartilage health. However, a comprehensive understanding of how energy metabolism changes with loading remains elusive.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF