Publications by authors named "C M Kapel"

Background And Aims: To demonstrate that administration of 7500 Trichuris suis ova [TSO] every second week over 24 weeks would reduce the intestinal inflammation in moderate ulcerative colitis.

Methods: A single-centre, randomised, double-blinded, placebo-controlled, phase 2b clinical trial of 7500 Trichuris suis ova every 2 weeks for 24 weeks compared with placebo in moderate activity of ulcerative colitis [Mayo score 6-10] were performed. Primary outcome: clinical remission; secondary outcomes: clinical response at 24 weeks, complete corticosteroid-free clinical remission, endoscopic remission, symptomatic remission at 12 and 24 weeks, and partial Mayo score over time.

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Rodents may serve as reservoirs of zoonotic species of ; however, data from molecular surveys in support of this hypothesis are still scarce. In this study, we screened faeces and rectal content from murid and cricetid rodents ( = 58) caught around three farms in Zealand, Denmark, for spp. by amplicon-based next-generation sequencing (NGS) of ribosomal genes.

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Article Synopsis
  • Trichuriasis, caused by the whipworm Trichuris trichiura, is a neglected tropical disease that affects around 500 million people, mainly in areas with poor sanitation where fecal-oral transmission is common.
  • Researchers conducted a population genomics study using whole-genome sequencing of whipworm samples from various locations, including ancient samples dating back up to 1,000 years.
  • The findings indicate a genetic structure among whipworm populations, with the highest genetic variation in Uganda, suggesting an African origin and highlighting potential zoonotic reservoirs, which could help improve genomic epidemiology efforts against this disease.*
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Dogs infected with the cardiopulmonary nematode may suffer from respiratory distress and/or bleeding disorders. Descriptions of clinical signs in foxes are rare, despite high prevalence. To evaluate the impact of infection on coagulation and immune response, serum proteins from eight experimentally infected foxes before and after inoculation (day 0, 35, 84, 154) were subjected to differential proteomic analyses based on quantitative data and compared to available data from dogs.

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The present study aimed to estimate the prevalence of zoonotic pathogens Giardia duodenalis, Cryptosporidium spp., Toxoplasma gondii and Erysipelothrix in muskoxen (Ovibos moschatus) and sheep (Ovis aries) from Greenland. In 2017 and 2018, faecal samples were collected from wild muskoxen from three distinct populations (Zackenberg, Kangerlussuaq, and Ivittuut) and from domestic sheep from southwest Greenland.

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