Publications by authors named "C Kragelund"

Article Synopsis
  • Early percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is crucial for treating STEMI, yet the impact of delays in PCI timing has not been thoroughly evaluated.
  • A study in Copenhagen analyzed the effects of delays caused by system factors or hospital distance on outcomes for STEMI patients, finding significant differences based on time from distress call to PCI.
  • Results showed that delays over one hour substantially increased the risk of death, recurrent heart attacks, or heart failure, highlighting the importance of reducing the time from the first contact to PCI for better patient outcomes.
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Background Coronary artery calcium (CAC) has prognostic value for major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) in asymptomatic individuals, whereas its role in symptomatic patients is less clear. Purpose To assess the prognostic value of CAC scoring for MACE in participants with stable chest pain initially referred for invasive coronary angiography (ICA). Materials and Methods This prespecified subgroup analysis from the Diagnostic Imaging Strategies for Patients With Stable Chest Pain and Intermediate Risk of Coronary Artery Disease (DISCHARGE) trial, conducted between October 2015 and April 2019 across 26 centers in 16 countries, focused on adult patients with stable chest pain referred for ICA.

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Importance: The effectiveness and safety of computed tomography (CT) and invasive coronary angiography (ICA) in different age groups is unknown.

Objective: To determine the association of age with outcomes of CT and ICA in patients with stable chest pain.

Design, Setting, And Participants: The assessor-blinded Diagnostic Imaging Strategies for Patients With Stable Chest Pain and Intermediate Risk of Coronary Artery Disease (DISCHARGE) randomized clinical trial was conducted between October 2015 and April 2019 in 26 European centers.

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Article Synopsis
  • This study aimed to compare the impact of cardiac CT versus invasive coronary angiography (ICA) on cardiovascular events, particularly looking at how smoking status affects these outcomes.
  • Results showed that the effectiveness of CT versus ICA in preventing major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) was similar across different smoking groups, but a CT-first approach notably reduced complications and procedures needed, especially for smokers.
  • The findings suggest that a CT-first strategy is beneficial for detecting non-obstructive coronary artery disease in patients with stable chest pain, leading to fewer complications regardless of smoking status.
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