Publications by authors named "C Kater"

Isolated 17,20-lyase deficiency (ILD) is a partial form of 17α-hydroxylase/17,20-lyase deficiency that typically presents with infertility and lack of pubertal development. Successful live births have been achieved using assisted reproductive techniques. We present a case of spontaneous pregnancy in an 18-year-old female with ILD without reproduction treatments or glucocorticoid use.

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Hypertension (HT) during pregnancy is not an infrequent obstetric problem, reaching a prevalence of 5-10%. This condition is highly associated with both maternal and fetal complications if not precisely diagnosed and managed. Even though primary HT, obesity, and preeclampsia are the main causes of HT in this period, other less familiar conditions must be considered during the investigation.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to assess how often the 1-mg overnight dexamethasone suppression test (DST) yielded invalid results in patients being evaluated for conditions like Cushing syndrome.
  • Among 1,300 tests analyzed, 146 (11.2%) were deemed invalid, primarily due to low serum dexamethasone levels influenced by factors like medication interference and patient adherence issues.
  • The findings highlight that proper medication intake and recognizing the effects of certain drugs on test results are crucial for accurate DST interpretation, suggesting simultaneous measurement of serum cortisol and dexamethasone could improve test reliability.
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Pheochromocytoma and paragangliomas (PPGLs) are rare neuroendocrine tumors carrying 25-40% pathogenic germline gene variants (PGVs). We evaluated clinical, laboratory, and germline molecular profile of 115 patients with pathologic (14 patients were relatives from 8 different families recruited for genetic survey) confirmed PPGL followed in our institution. Patients with classic MEN2A/MEN2B phenotypes and at-risk relatives underwent direct analysis of proto-oncogene, and the remaining had samples submitted to complete next-generation sequencing aiming 23 PPGL-related genes: and .

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Pheochromocytomas/paragangliomas (PPGL) are rare, metastatic, and potentially fatal neuroendocrine tumors, often neglected because they present symptoms similar to other prevailing clinical conditions such panic syndrome, thyrotoxicosis, anxiety, hypoglycemia, etc., delaying diagnosis and treatment. The rate of diagnosis of PPGL has been increasing with the improvement in the measurement of catecholamine metabolites and the expanding availability of imaging procedures.

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