Publications by authors named "C Hayashida"

Osteoporosis is associated with vessel diseases attributed to hyperlipidemia, and bone resorption by multinucleated osteoclasts is related to lipid metabolism. In this study, we generated low-density lipoprotein receptor ()/lectin-like oxidized LDL receptor-1 (, also known as ) double knockout (dKO) mice. We found that, like single KO (sKO), dKO impaired cell-cell fusion of osteoclast-like cells (OCLs).

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Article Synopsis
  • Ionizing radiation, particularly from atomic bombs, increases the risk of myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS), with survivors showing a higher occurrence of complex chromosomal changes, especially on chromosomes 3, 8, and 11.
  • Despite the increased chromosomal abnormalities, the median survival time for MDS among atomic bomb survivors is similar to those with non-radiation-related origins, suggesting differing underlying mechanisms for genetic changes.
  • Genome analyses revealed that survivors exposed proximally to the bomb had fewer mutations in DNA methylation pathway genes and more 11q deletions, indicating distinct genetic profiles in MDS compared to therapy-related cases.
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Background: Imprinted genes are regulated by DNA methylation at imprinting-associated differentially methylated regions (iDMRs). Abnormal expression of imprinted genes is implicated in imprinting disorders and tumors. In colorectal cancer (CRC), methylation and imprinting status of the IGF2/H19 domain have been studied.

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Ionizing radiation released by the atomic bombs at Hiroshima and Nagasaki, Japan, in 1945 caused many long-term illnesses, including increased risks of malignancies such as leukemia and solid tumours. Radiation has demonstrated genetic effects in animal models, leading to concerns over the potential hereditary effects of atomic bomb-related radiation. However, no direct analyses of whole DNA have yet been reported.

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The senior population in Hawai'i is growing at a dramatic pace. In the older population, falls and fall-related injuries are leading causes of morbidity and mortality. Moreover, the health care costs for falls are very high.

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