Publications by authors named "C Gulian"

Background And Objectives: Introduction of bacteria into blood components at the collection stage seems to be a frequent occurrence. We therefore assessed determinants of bacterial contamination of whole-blood donations to gain insight into contamination mechanisms and direct prevention.

Materials And Methods: A cross-sectional study was carried out on donors accepted for whole-blood donation in four French blood banks.

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The progressive introduction of a management program for the maintenance and assessment of staff competence has also focussed attention on the human factor, a major consideration in risk management and quality control. This article has examined the relevant tools and practical means of application, and proposes a methodology combining a methodical analysis of processes with the determination of the minimal knowledge required for participation in the practical and theoretical training programs that provide a means of objective evaluation. The results obtained in terms of technical, organizational and cultural impact have also been analyzed.

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Background: Transfusion-related bacterial contamination is a serious problem. The introduction of bacteria into donations at the collection stage seems frequent, despite well-conducted phlebotomy site preparation. Additional preventive measures are required.

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Purpose: To report 4 cases of Pseudomonas aeruginosa endophthalmitis caused by internal contamination of the internal pathways of a phacoemulsifier.

Setting: Ophthalmology Center, Perpignan, France.

Methods: Four clinical cases of postoperative endophthalmitis occurred after phacoemulsification.

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