Publications by authors named "C Guichon"

Background: Perioperative management practices in liver transplantation (LT) evolve very quickly. There are few specific recommendations, often based on a low level of evidence, resulting in wide heterogeneity of practices.

Methods: We performed a survey in all 16 French centers in 2021 by focusing on center organization, preoperative cardiovascular assessment, antimicrobial prophylaxis, hemostasis management, intraoperative use of hemodynamic monitoring and renal replacement therapy, immunosuppression, and postoperative prevention of arterial complications and compared it with current recommendations.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Infections are a leading cause of early mortality after liver transplantation (LT). Prior to transplantation, cirrhosis-associated immune dysfunction significantly increases the risk of infection. This study investigated the potential of immune monitoring, with a focus on monocytic HLA-DR (mHLA-DR) expression, as a predictor of post-LT complications.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The aim was to develop an RT-qPCR targeting and compare its performance to that of qPCR for the diagnosis of invasive aspergillosis (IA). Samples from patients of the Lyon University hospitals for whom a suspicion of IA led to the realization of an qPCR molecular diagnostic test over a 2-year period were included. The patients were classified according to the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer/Mycoses Study Group (EORTC-MSGERC) criteria for suspected IA; RT-qPCR and qPCR assays were performed on all included samples.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • About 30% of COVID-19 patients need hospitalization, with 20% requiring ICU care, and many experience ongoing fatigue even weeks after recovery, highlighting the need to understand its causes.
  • The study involved 59 patients who had been in the ICU, where assessments included questionnaires, blood tests, and exercise testing to evaluate fatigue and lung function post-discharge.
  • Results showed 56% of patients reported fatigue, linked to poorer lung function and lower maximal voluntary activation; this suggests that respiratory health and muscle function are crucial for recovery and emphasizes the importance of rehabilitation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Invasive candidiasis is still recognized as a major cause of morbidity and mortality. To support clinicians in the optimal use of antifungals for the treatment of invasive candidiasis, a computerized decision support system (CDSS) was developed based on institutional guidelines.

Objectives: To evaluate the correlation of this newly developed CDSS with clinical practices, we set-up a retrospective multicentre cohort study with the aim of providing the concordance rate between the CDSS recommendation and the medical prescription (NCT05656157).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF